Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches

This work synthesized a thermoplastic polymer with varying densities along one direction using additive manufacturing technology to study the dynamic and static characteristics of functionally graded viscoelastic materials (FGVMs). To describe the mechanical properties of FGVMs, an analytical formul...

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Main Authors: E.K. Njim, S.E. Sadiq, M.S. Al-Din Tahir, M.A. Flayyih, L. Hadji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2023-11-01
Series:Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/6549
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author E.K. Njim
S.E. Sadiq
M.S. Al-Din Tahir
M.A. Flayyih
L. Hadji
author_facet E.K. Njim
S.E. Sadiq
M.S. Al-Din Tahir
M.A. Flayyih
L. Hadji
author_sort E.K. Njim
collection DOAJ
description This work synthesized a thermoplastic polymer with varying densities along one direction using additive manufacturing technology to study the dynamic and static characteristics of functionally graded viscoelastic materials (FGVMs). To describe the mechanical properties of FGVMs, an analytical formulation based on the sigmoid-law formulation was proposed. The experimental program is conducted on 3D-printed samples, and various tests are conducted to examine the performance of such materials. Furthermore, the finite element method was used to evaluate the structural system's flexural properties. The influences of FG parameters and geometrical properties on flexural and reverse bending fatigue life are analyzed. The results show that increasing porosity from 10% to 30% at a power-law index (k = 2) reduces bending strength by 31.25 percent and deflection by around 11.2 percent for VE samples. Changing the power-law exponent from 0.5 to 10 increases fatigue strength by 35 %.
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spelling doaj.art-c586f9be2b16441593978080affcaf012024-03-29T22:27:38ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityФізика і хімія твердого тіла1729-44282309-85892023-11-0124462863910.15330/pcss.24.4.628-6395687Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical ApproachesE.K. NjimS.E. SadiqM.S. Al-Din TahirM.A. FlayyihL. HadjiThis work synthesized a thermoplastic polymer with varying densities along one direction using additive manufacturing technology to study the dynamic and static characteristics of functionally graded viscoelastic materials (FGVMs). To describe the mechanical properties of FGVMs, an analytical formulation based on the sigmoid-law formulation was proposed. The experimental program is conducted on 3D-printed samples, and various tests are conducted to examine the performance of such materials. Furthermore, the finite element method was used to evaluate the structural system's flexural properties. The influences of FG parameters and geometrical properties on flexural and reverse bending fatigue life are analyzed. The results show that increasing porosity from 10% to 30% at a power-law index (k = 2) reduces bending strength by 31.25 percent and deflection by around 11.2 percent for VE samples. Changing the power-law exponent from 0.5 to 10 increases fatigue strength by 35 %.https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/6549fgmpolymeric materialsmechanical behaviorfatiguefea
spellingShingle E.K. Njim
S.E. Sadiq
M.S. Al-Din Tahir
M.A. Flayyih
L. Hadji
Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
Фізика і хімія твердого тіла
fgm
polymeric materials
mechanical behavior
fatigue
fea
title Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
title_full Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
title_fullStr Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
title_short Flexural Bending and Fatigue Analysis of Functionally Graded Viscoelastic Materials: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
title_sort flexural bending and fatigue analysis of functionally graded viscoelastic materials experimental and numerical approaches
topic fgm
polymeric materials
mechanical behavior
fatigue
fea
url https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/pcss/article/view/6549
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AT sesadiq flexuralbendingandfatigueanalysisoffunctionallygradedviscoelasticmaterialsexperimentalandnumericalapproaches
AT msaldintahir flexuralbendingandfatigueanalysisoffunctionallygradedviscoelasticmaterialsexperimentalandnumericalapproaches
AT maflayyih flexuralbendingandfatigueanalysisoffunctionallygradedviscoelasticmaterialsexperimentalandnumericalapproaches
AT lhadji flexuralbendingandfatigueanalysisoffunctionallygradedviscoelasticmaterialsexperimentalandnumericalapproaches