Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China

Abstract Foundation pit excavation through the soft layer has great technical challenges and potential safety risks, especially in soft soil area. In this study, we use a 3D numerical model of Foundation pit to simulate the excavation process. Based on the simulation, the sensitivity analysis of the...

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Main Authors: Huanfa Ma, Xin Hao, Yongpeng Yang, Hui Li, Lixin Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-06-01
Series:SN Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05411-x
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author Huanfa Ma
Xin Hao
Yongpeng Yang
Hui Li
Lixin Yi
author_facet Huanfa Ma
Xin Hao
Yongpeng Yang
Hui Li
Lixin Yi
author_sort Huanfa Ma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Foundation pit excavation through the soft layer has great technical challenges and potential safety risks, especially in soft soil area. In this study, we use a 3D numerical model of Foundation pit to simulate the excavation process. Based on the simulation, the sensitivity analysis of the three stiffness parameters ( $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{ur}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E ur ref , $${\mathrm{E}}_{50}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E 50 ref and $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{oed}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E oed ref ) of the Modified Mohr–Coulomb model was carried out by using the Latin hypercube-one factor at a time method. During the simulation, the three stiffness parameters are changed with the perturbation amplitude of (± 20%) and (± 40%). In addition, the sensitivity of three stiffness parameters was calculated by taking the horizontal displacement of diaphragm wall as the observation index. Furthermore, by comparing the results of simulation with the measured data, the stiffness ratio relationship suitable for foundation pit simulation in Tianjin water-rich soft soil area are obtained. Our findings present that $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{ur}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E ur ref is the parameter that has the largest influence on the uncertainty in the MMC model, while $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{oed}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E oed ref is the least sensitive to horizontal displacement of diaphragm wall. The proportion rates of $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{oed}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E oed ref / $${\mathrm{E}}_{50}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E 50 ref and $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{ur}}^{\mathrm{ref}}{/\mathrm{E}}_{50}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E ur ref / E 50 ref provide a promising reference for simulating the foundation pit excavation in Tianjin water-rich soft soil area.
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spelling doaj.art-c5882057d6c44b7fbefc52189ccc01542023-06-18T11:22:00ZengSpringerSN Applied Sciences2523-39632523-39712023-06-015711110.1007/s42452-023-05411-xStudy on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, ChinaHuanfa Ma0Xin Hao1Yongpeng Yang2Hui Li3Lixin Yi4China Communications Construction Company Tunnel Engineering Bureau Co. LtdCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai UniversityChina Communications Construction Company Tunnel Engineering Bureau Co. LtdCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai UniversityAbstract Foundation pit excavation through the soft layer has great technical challenges and potential safety risks, especially in soft soil area. In this study, we use a 3D numerical model of Foundation pit to simulate the excavation process. Based on the simulation, the sensitivity analysis of the three stiffness parameters ( $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{ur}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E ur ref , $${\mathrm{E}}_{50}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E 50 ref and $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{oed}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E oed ref ) of the Modified Mohr–Coulomb model was carried out by using the Latin hypercube-one factor at a time method. During the simulation, the three stiffness parameters are changed with the perturbation amplitude of (± 20%) and (± 40%). In addition, the sensitivity of three stiffness parameters was calculated by taking the horizontal displacement of diaphragm wall as the observation index. Furthermore, by comparing the results of simulation with the measured data, the stiffness ratio relationship suitable for foundation pit simulation in Tianjin water-rich soft soil area are obtained. Our findings present that $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{ur}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E ur ref is the parameter that has the largest influence on the uncertainty in the MMC model, while $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{oed}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E oed ref is the least sensitive to horizontal displacement of diaphragm wall. The proportion rates of $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{oed}}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E oed ref / $${\mathrm{E}}_{50}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E 50 ref and $${\mathrm{E}}_{\mathrm{ur}}^{\mathrm{ref}}{/\mathrm{E}}_{50}^{\mathrm{ref}}$$ E ur ref / E 50 ref provide a promising reference for simulating the foundation pit excavation in Tianjin water-rich soft soil area.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05411-xModified Mohr–Coulomb Model (MMC model)Water-rich soft soilLatin Hypercube One factor at a Time (LH-OAT) methodSensitivity analysis
spellingShingle Huanfa Ma
Xin Hao
Yongpeng Yang
Hui Li
Lixin Yi
Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China
SN Applied Sciences
Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model (MMC model)
Water-rich soft soil
Latin Hypercube One factor at a Time (LH-OAT) method
Sensitivity analysis
title Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China
title_full Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China
title_fullStr Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China
title_full_unstemmed Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China
title_short Study on Parameters of Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model for Water-rich Soft Soil in Tianjin, China
title_sort study on parameters of modified mohr coulomb model for water rich soft soil in tianjin china
topic Modified Mohr–Coulomb Model (MMC model)
Water-rich soft soil
Latin Hypercube One factor at a Time (LH-OAT) method
Sensitivity analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05411-x
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