Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)

Among the alternative methods to control the Mediterranean fruit fly (Medfly), the mass trapping inserted in an IPM program, is promising. The purpose of this study is to compare 4 mass trapping systems to control the Medfly. Two trials were conducted in 2011/12 and 2014/15 in a Citrus organic orcha...

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Main Authors: Meriem Tlemsani, Synda Boulahia Kheder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institution of the Agricultural Research and Higher Education 2015-12-01
Series:Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/PreviousIssues/TJPP10-2/4Tlemsani.pdf
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author Meriem Tlemsani
Synda Boulahia Kheder
author_facet Meriem Tlemsani
Synda Boulahia Kheder
author_sort Meriem Tlemsani
collection DOAJ
description Among the alternative methods to control the Mediterranean fruit fly (Medfly), the mass trapping inserted in an IPM program, is promising. The purpose of this study is to compare 4 mass trapping systems to control the Medfly. Two trials were conducted in 2011/12 and 2014/15 in a Citrus organic orchard: Moskisan® baited with Biolure®, Flycap® baited with Ferag® CC D TM and dichlorvos insecticide, Cera Trap® containing a protein solution and Conetrap® with a dry-food-bait and cypermethrin. For each system, the total captures of 4 to 6 traps were weekly checked over all the Citrus season. The analysis of their contents allowed assessing the total of captured flies, the percentage of female Medflies and non target arthropods. The results showed that the Conetrap® system has the best Medfly captures, the highest percentage of females captured (78%) as well as the highest selectivity towards the non target arthropods (inf 10%). Regarding their cost per ha, the mass trapping using this system at 40 traps/ha, is the cheapest with approximately 250 TD/ha. Its persistence is comparable to Moskisan® and Flycap® systems covering the entire season. Concerning their ease of handling, all systems are comparable, but the Conetrap® is the best one because of its low weight and it does not take much space at transportation. All these factors make the Conetrap® system the most interesting for the Medfly mass trapping, especially that its recommended density per ha could be reduced. However, its effectiveness to protect fruits should be demonstrated especially at high Medfly densities as well as and its resistance in hard climatic conditions to precise its possibility of reuse next years.
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spelling doaj.art-c5891ffb3ae1419d92a53bfce8cd6c812022-12-21T18:26:10ZengInstitution of the Agricultural Research and Higher EducationTunisian Journal of Plant Protection1737-54362490-43682015-12-01102131140Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)Meriem Tlemsani0Synda Boulahia Kheder1 Laboratoire de Recherche Bioagresseurs et Protection Intégrée en Agriculture, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, Université de Carthage, 43, Avenue Charles Nicolle, Cité Mahrajène, 1082 Tunis, Tunisia Laboratoire de Recherche Bioagresseurs et Protection Intégrée en Agriculture, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, Université de Carthage, 43, Avenue Charles Nicolle, Cité Mahrajène, 1082 Tunis, Tunisia Among the alternative methods to control the Mediterranean fruit fly (Medfly), the mass trapping inserted in an IPM program, is promising. The purpose of this study is to compare 4 mass trapping systems to control the Medfly. Two trials were conducted in 2011/12 and 2014/15 in a Citrus organic orchard: Moskisan® baited with Biolure®, Flycap® baited with Ferag® CC D TM and dichlorvos insecticide, Cera Trap® containing a protein solution and Conetrap® with a dry-food-bait and cypermethrin. For each system, the total captures of 4 to 6 traps were weekly checked over all the Citrus season. The analysis of their contents allowed assessing the total of captured flies, the percentage of female Medflies and non target arthropods. The results showed that the Conetrap® system has the best Medfly captures, the highest percentage of females captured (78%) as well as the highest selectivity towards the non target arthropods (inf 10%). Regarding their cost per ha, the mass trapping using this system at 40 traps/ha, is the cheapest with approximately 250 TD/ha. Its persistence is comparable to Moskisan® and Flycap® systems covering the entire season. Concerning their ease of handling, all systems are comparable, but the Conetrap® is the best one because of its low weight and it does not take much space at transportation. All these factors make the Conetrap® system the most interesting for the Medfly mass trapping, especially that its recommended density per ha could be reduced. However, its effectiveness to protect fruits should be demonstrated especially at high Medfly densities as well as and its resistance in hard climatic conditions to precise its possibility of reuse next years. http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/PreviousIssues/TJPP10-2/4Tlemsani.pdf Cera Trap® Conetrap® cost/ha Flycap® Medfly Moskisan® trap selectivity
spellingShingle Meriem Tlemsani
Synda Boulahia Kheder
Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)
Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection
Cera Trap®
Conetrap®
cost/ha
Flycap®
Medfly
Moskisan®
trap selectivity
title Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)
title_full Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)
title_fullStr Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)
title_short Comparison of Four Trapping Systems for the Control of the Medfly Ceratitis capitata. M. Tlemsani and S. Boulahia-Kheder. (Tunisia)
title_sort comparison of four trapping systems for the control of the medfly ceratitis capitata m tlemsani and s boulahia kheder tunisia
topic Cera Trap®
Conetrap®
cost/ha
Flycap®
Medfly
Moskisan®
trap selectivity
url http://www.tjpp.tn/SiteWeb/PreviousIssues/TJPP10-2/4Tlemsani.pdf
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