Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review
There is a high degree of intra-individual variation in how individuals respond to stress. This becomes evident when exploring the development of posttraumatic symptoms or stress-related disorders after exposure to trauma. Whether or not an individual develops posttraumatic symptoms after experienci...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2013-05-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00039/full |
| _version_ | 1818603282279432192 |
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| author | Steven J A van der Werff Steven J A van der Werff Susan M. van den Berg Justine Nienke Pannekoek Justine Nienke Pannekoek Bernet M. Elzinga Bernet M. Elzinga Nic J A Van Der Wee Nic J A Van Der Wee |
| author_facet | Steven J A van der Werff Steven J A van der Werff Susan M. van den Berg Justine Nienke Pannekoek Justine Nienke Pannekoek Bernet M. Elzinga Bernet M. Elzinga Nic J A Van Der Wee Nic J A Van Der Wee |
| author_sort | Steven J A van der Werff |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There is a high degree of intra-individual variation in how individuals respond to stress. This becomes evident when exploring the development of posttraumatic symptoms or stress-related disorders after exposure to trauma. Whether or not an individual develops posttraumatic symptoms after experiencing a traumatic event is partly dependent on a person’s resilience. Resilience can be broadly defined as the dynamic process encompassing positive adaptation within the context of significant adversity. Even though research into the neurobiological basis of resilience is still in its early stages, these insights can have important implications for the prevention and treatment of stress-related disorders. Neuroimaging studies contribute to our knowledge of intra-individual variability in resilience and the development of posttraumatic symptoms or other stress-related disorders. This review provides an overview of neuroimaging findings related to resilience. Structural, resting-state and task-related neuroimaging results associated with resilience are discussed. There are a limited number of studies available and neuroimaging research of resilience is still in its infancy. The available studies point at brain circuitries involved in stress and emotion regulation, with more efficient processing and regulation associated with resilience. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T13:20:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c5960ff3a1f949de9c16a03a1a38423d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1662-5153 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T13:20:42Z |
| publishDate | 2013-05-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience |
| spelling | doaj.art-c5960ff3a1f949de9c16a03a1a38423d2022-12-21T22:30:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience1662-51532013-05-01710.3389/fnbeh.2013.0003940165Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a reviewSteven J A van der Werff0Steven J A van der Werff1Susan M. van den Berg2Justine Nienke Pannekoek3Justine Nienke Pannekoek4Bernet M. Elzinga5Bernet M. Elzinga6Nic J A Van Der Wee7Nic J A Van Der Wee8Leiden University Medical CenterLeiden Institute for Brain and CognitionLeiden University Medical CenterLeiden University Medical CenterLeiden Institute for Brain and CognitionLeiden Institute for Brain and CognitionLeiden UniversityLeiden University Medical CenterLeiden Institute for Brain and CognitionThere is a high degree of intra-individual variation in how individuals respond to stress. This becomes evident when exploring the development of posttraumatic symptoms or stress-related disorders after exposure to trauma. Whether or not an individual develops posttraumatic symptoms after experiencing a traumatic event is partly dependent on a person’s resilience. Resilience can be broadly defined as the dynamic process encompassing positive adaptation within the context of significant adversity. Even though research into the neurobiological basis of resilience is still in its early stages, these insights can have important implications for the prevention and treatment of stress-related disorders. Neuroimaging studies contribute to our knowledge of intra-individual variability in resilience and the development of posttraumatic symptoms or other stress-related disorders. This review provides an overview of neuroimaging findings related to resilience. Structural, resting-state and task-related neuroimaging results associated with resilience are discussed. There are a limited number of studies available and neuroimaging research of resilience is still in its infancy. The available studies point at brain circuitries involved in stress and emotion regulation, with more efficient processing and regulation associated with resilience.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00039/fullNeuroimagingMRIstressPTSDTraumaresilience |
| spellingShingle | Steven J A van der Werff Steven J A van der Werff Susan M. van den Berg Justine Nienke Pannekoek Justine Nienke Pannekoek Bernet M. Elzinga Bernet M. Elzinga Nic J A Van Der Wee Nic J A Van Der Wee Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience Neuroimaging MRI stress PTSD Trauma resilience |
| title | Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review |
| title_full | Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review |
| title_fullStr | Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review |
| title_short | Neuroimaging resilience to stress: a review |
| title_sort | neuroimaging resilience to stress a review |
| topic | Neuroimaging MRI stress PTSD Trauma resilience |
| url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00039/full |
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