Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.

Chronic elevation of the sympathetic nervous system has been identified as a major contributor to the complex pathophysiology of hypertension, states of volume overload -such as heart failure- and progressive kidney disease. It is also a strong determinant for clinical outcome. This review focuses o...

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Main Authors: Eva Elisabeth Vink, Peter J. Blankestijn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2012.00029/full
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author Eva Elisabeth Vink
Peter J. Blankestijn
author_facet Eva Elisabeth Vink
Peter J. Blankestijn
author_sort Eva Elisabeth Vink
collection DOAJ
description Chronic elevation of the sympathetic nervous system has been identified as a major contributor to the complex pathophysiology of hypertension, states of volume overload -such as heart failure- and progressive kidney disease. It is also a strong determinant for clinical outcome. This review focuses on the central role of the kidneys in the pathogenesis of sympathetic hyperactivity. As a consequence, renal denervation may be an attractive option to treat sympathetic hyperactivity. The review will also focus on first results and the still remaining questions of this new treatment option.
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spelling doaj.art-c59ba462ae6d4f55a903ce41b0a02c5e2022-12-21T19:30:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2012-02-01310.3389/fphys.2012.0002918477Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.Eva Elisabeth Vink0Peter J. Blankestijn1University Medical Center UtrechtUniversity Medical Center UtrechtChronic elevation of the sympathetic nervous system has been identified as a major contributor to the complex pathophysiology of hypertension, states of volume overload -such as heart failure- and progressive kidney disease. It is also a strong determinant for clinical outcome. This review focuses on the central role of the kidneys in the pathogenesis of sympathetic hyperactivity. As a consequence, renal denervation may be an attractive option to treat sympathetic hyperactivity. The review will also focus on first results and the still remaining questions of this new treatment option.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2012.00029/fullHypertensionkidney diseaserenal denervationsympathetic activity
spellingShingle Eva Elisabeth Vink
Peter J. Blankestijn
Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.
Frontiers in Physiology
Hypertension
kidney disease
renal denervation
sympathetic activity
title Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.
title_full Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.
title_fullStr Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.
title_full_unstemmed Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.
title_short Evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity.
title_sort evidence and consequences of the central role of the kidneys in the pathophysiology of sympathetic hyperactivity
topic Hypertension
kidney disease
renal denervation
sympathetic activity
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2012.00029/full
work_keys_str_mv AT evaelisabethvink evidenceandconsequencesofthecentralroleofthekidneysinthepathophysiologyofsympathetichyperactivity
AT peterjblankestijn evidenceandconsequencesofthecentralroleofthekidneysinthepathophysiologyofsympathetichyperactivity