High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms

SONAR signal processing plays an indispensable role when it comes to parameter estimation of Direction of Arrival (DOA) of acoustic plane waves for closely spaced target exclusively under severe noisy environments. Resolution performance of classical MUSIC and ESPRIT algorithms and other subspace-ba...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nauman Ahmed, Huigang Wang, Rizwan Ahmad, Ali Ahmed Salem, Rahisham Abd Rahman, Muhammad Kashif, Shahzad Arshad, Kwan. Y. Lau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9202845/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1811245204864237568
author Nauman Ahmed
Huigang Wang
Rizwan Ahmad
Ali Ahmed Salem
Rahisham Abd Rahman
Muhammad Kashif
Shahzad Arshad
Kwan. Y. Lau
author_facet Nauman Ahmed
Huigang Wang
Rizwan Ahmad
Ali Ahmed Salem
Rahisham Abd Rahman
Muhammad Kashif
Shahzad Arshad
Kwan. Y. Lau
author_sort Nauman Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description SONAR signal processing plays an indispensable role when it comes to parameter estimation of Direction of Arrival (DOA) of acoustic plane waves for closely spaced target exclusively under severe noisy environments. Resolution performance of classical MUSIC and ESPRIT algorithms and other subspace-based algorithms decreases under scenarios like low SNR, smaller number of snapshots and closely spaced targets. In this study, optimization strength of swarm intelligence of Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA) is accomplished for viable DOA estimation in different scenarios of underwater environment using a Uniform Linear Array (ULA). Higher resolution for closely spaced targets is achieved using smaller number of snapshots viably with CSA by investigating global minima of the highly nonlinear cost function of ULA. Performance analysis of CSA for different number of targets employing estimation accuracy, higher resolution, variance analysis, frequency distribution of RMSE over the monte Carlo runs and robustness against noise in the presence of additive-white Gaussian measurement noise is achieved. Comparative studies of CSA with Root MUSIC and ESPRIT along with Crammer Rao Bound analysis witnesses better results for estimating DOA parameters which are further endorsed from the results of Monte Carlo simulations.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T14:36:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c59d98c683f44f1f8e5396c24e6e1473
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T14:36:29Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-c59d98c683f44f1f8e5396c24e6e14732022-12-22T03:29:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithmsNauman AhmedHuigang WangRizwan AhmadAli Ahmed SalemRahisham Abd RahmanMuhammad KashifShahzad ArshadKwan. Y. LauSONAR signal processing plays an indispensable role when it comes to parameter estimation of Direction of Arrival (DOA) of acoustic plane waves for closely spaced target exclusively under severe noisy environments. Resolution performance of classical MUSIC and ESPRIT algorithms and other subspace-based algorithms decreases under scenarios like low SNR, smaller number of snapshots and closely spaced targets. In this study, optimization strength of swarm intelligence of Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA) is accomplished for viable DOA estimation in different scenarios of underwater environment using a Uniform Linear Array (ULA). Higher resolution for closely spaced targets is achieved using smaller number of snapshots viably with CSA by investigating global minima of the highly nonlinear cost function of ULA. Performance analysis of CSA for different number of targets employing estimation accuracy, higher resolution, variance analysis, frequency distribution of RMSE over the monte Carlo runs and robustness against noise in the presence of additive-white Gaussian measurement noise is achieved. Comparative studies of CSA with Root MUSIC and ESPRIT along with Crammer Rao Bound analysis witnesses better results for estimating DOA parameters which are further endorsed from the results of Monte Carlo simulations.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9202845/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Nauman Ahmed
Huigang Wang
Rizwan Ahmad
Ali Ahmed Salem
Rahisham Abd Rahman
Muhammad Kashif
Shahzad Arshad
Kwan. Y. Lau
High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
PLoS ONE
title High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
title_full High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
title_fullStr High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
title_full_unstemmed High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
title_short High resolution DOA estimation of acoustic plane waves: An innovative comparison among Cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
title_sort high resolution doa estimation of acoustic plane waves an innovative comparison among cuckoo search heuristics and subspace based algorithms
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9202845/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT naumanahmed highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT huigangwang highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT rizwanahmad highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT aliahmedsalem highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT rahishamabdrahman highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT muhammadkashif highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT shahzadarshad highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms
AT kwanylau highresolutiondoaestimationofacousticplanewavesaninnovativecomparisonamongcuckoosearchheuristicsandsubspacebasedalgorithms