CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment

Aerosol–cloud interactions present a large source of uncertainties in atmospheric and climate models. One of the main challenges to simulate ice clouds is to reproduce the right ice nucleating particle concentration. In this study, we derive a parameterization for immersion freezing according to the...

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Main Authors: Ana Cirisan, Eric Girard, Jean-Pierre Blanchet, Setigui Aboubacar Keita, Wanmin Gong, Vickie Irish, Allan K. Bertram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/9/916
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author Ana Cirisan
Eric Girard
Jean-Pierre Blanchet
Setigui Aboubacar Keita
Wanmin Gong
Vickie Irish
Allan K. Bertram
author_facet Ana Cirisan
Eric Girard
Jean-Pierre Blanchet
Setigui Aboubacar Keita
Wanmin Gong
Vickie Irish
Allan K. Bertram
author_sort Ana Cirisan
collection DOAJ
description Aerosol–cloud interactions present a large source of uncertainties in atmospheric and climate models. One of the main challenges to simulate ice clouds is to reproduce the right ice nucleating particle concentration. In this study, we derive a parameterization for immersion freezing according to the classical nucleation theory. Our objective was to constrain this parameterization with observations taken over the Canadian Arctic during the Amundsen summer 2014 and 2016 campaigns. We found a linear dependence of contact angle and temperature. Using this approach, we were able to reproduce the scatter in ice nucleated particle concentrations within a factor 5 of observed values with a small negative bias. This parameterization would be easy to implement in climate and atmospheric models, but its representativeness has to first be validated against other datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-c59e8286b72c434f9784605b88cfca962023-11-20T11:42:13ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332020-08-0111991610.3390/atmos11090916CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine EnvironmentAna Cirisan0Eric Girard1Jean-Pierre Blanchet2Setigui Aboubacar Keita3Wanmin Gong4Vickie Irish5Allan K. Bertram6Centre ESCER, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC H3C 3P8, CanadaCentre ESCER, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC H3C 3P8, CanadaCentre ESCER, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC H3C 3P8, CanadaCentre ESCER, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC H3C 3P8, CanadaAir Quality Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, ON M3H 5T4, CanadaChemistry Department, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaChemistry Department, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, CanadaAerosol–cloud interactions present a large source of uncertainties in atmospheric and climate models. One of the main challenges to simulate ice clouds is to reproduce the right ice nucleating particle concentration. In this study, we derive a parameterization for immersion freezing according to the classical nucleation theory. Our objective was to constrain this parameterization with observations taken over the Canadian Arctic during the Amundsen summer 2014 and 2016 campaigns. We found a linear dependence of contact angle and temperature. Using this approach, we were able to reproduce the scatter in ice nucleated particle concentrations within a factor 5 of observed values with a small negative bias. This parameterization would be easy to implement in climate and atmospheric models, but its representativeness has to first be validated against other datasets.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/9/916ice nucleationaerosol–cloud interactionparameterizationAmundsen campaign
spellingShingle Ana Cirisan
Eric Girard
Jean-Pierre Blanchet
Setigui Aboubacar Keita
Wanmin Gong
Vickie Irish
Allan K. Bertram
CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment
Atmosphere
ice nucleation
aerosol–cloud interaction
parameterization
Amundsen campaign
title CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment
title_full CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment
title_fullStr CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment
title_full_unstemmed CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment
title_short CNT Parameterization Based on the Observed INP Concentration during Arctic Summer Campaigns in a Marine Environment
title_sort cnt parameterization based on the observed inp concentration during arctic summer campaigns in a marine environment
topic ice nucleation
aerosol–cloud interaction
parameterization
Amundsen campaign
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/9/916
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