Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India

Hamtah and Chhota Shigri are two nearby, well monitored glaciers of western Himalaya, lying in the same climatic zone and driven by the same climatic conditions. In this study, topographical characteristics of both the glacier have been explored to understand the role of topography in controlling th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pratima Pandey, S. Nawaz Ali, AL. Ramanathan, P.K. Champati ray, G. Venkataraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-07-01
Series:Geoscience Frontiers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987116300627
_version_ 1797764478147756032
author Pratima Pandey
S. Nawaz Ali
AL. Ramanathan
P.K. Champati ray
G. Venkataraman
author_facet Pratima Pandey
S. Nawaz Ali
AL. Ramanathan
P.K. Champati ray
G. Venkataraman
author_sort Pratima Pandey
collection DOAJ
description Hamtah and Chhota Shigri are two nearby, well monitored glaciers of western Himalaya, lying in the same climatic zone and driven by the same climatic conditions. In this study, topographical characteristics of both the glacier have been explored to understand the role of topography in controlling the glacier response. Further, their topographical characteristics and possible response towards climatic variations have been compared with each other and also with that of the other glaciers in the basin to find out the suitability of these two glaciers to be considered as representative of the region. Multi sensor and multi temporal remote sensing data have been used to carry out to fulfill the objectives. It is found that being in the same climatic zone, the mean accumulation area ratio of Chhota Shigri is 54% and Hamtah is 11% between 1980 and 2014. In comparison to Hamtah, Chhota Shigri glacier has a small upslope area, low compactness ratio indicating the ability of the glacier to receive direct precipitation and solar radiation. The analysis revealed that the Chhota Shigri glacier has a closer resemblance with the other glaciers in the region than Hamtah glacier. Also, the topographical settings of Chhota Shigri glacier are suitable for recording and reflecting year-to-year climatic variations.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T19:56:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c5a4046c21534dbaad7cdeaca06115f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1674-9871
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T19:56:18Z
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Geoscience Frontiers
spelling doaj.art-c5a4046c21534dbaad7cdeaca06115f62023-08-02T02:48:20ZengElsevierGeoscience Frontiers1674-98712017-07-018484185010.1016/j.gsf.2016.06.006Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, IndiaPratima Pandey0S. Nawaz Ali1AL. Ramanathan2P.K. Champati ray3G. Venkataraman4Geosciences and Geohazards Department, Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun, IndiaBirbal Sahni Institute of Paleosciences, Lucknow, IndiaSchool of Environmental Science, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, IndiaGeosciences and Geohazards Department, Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehradun, IndiaCentre of Studies in Resource Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Powai, Mumbai, IndiaHamtah and Chhota Shigri are two nearby, well monitored glaciers of western Himalaya, lying in the same climatic zone and driven by the same climatic conditions. In this study, topographical characteristics of both the glacier have been explored to understand the role of topography in controlling the glacier response. Further, their topographical characteristics and possible response towards climatic variations have been compared with each other and also with that of the other glaciers in the basin to find out the suitability of these two glaciers to be considered as representative of the region. Multi sensor and multi temporal remote sensing data have been used to carry out to fulfill the objectives. It is found that being in the same climatic zone, the mean accumulation area ratio of Chhota Shigri is 54% and Hamtah is 11% between 1980 and 2014. In comparison to Hamtah, Chhota Shigri glacier has a small upslope area, low compactness ratio indicating the ability of the glacier to receive direct precipitation and solar radiation. The analysis revealed that the Chhota Shigri glacier has a closer resemblance with the other glaciers in the region than Hamtah glacier. Also, the topographical settings of Chhota Shigri glacier are suitable for recording and reflecting year-to-year climatic variations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987116300627HimalayaGlacierRegional representationTopographyRemote sensing
spellingShingle Pratima Pandey
S. Nawaz Ali
AL. Ramanathan
P.K. Champati ray
G. Venkataraman
Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India
Geoscience Frontiers
Himalaya
Glacier
Regional representation
Topography
Remote sensing
title Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India
title_full Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India
title_fullStr Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India
title_full_unstemmed Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India
title_short Regional representation of glaciers in Chandra Basin region, western Himalaya, India
title_sort regional representation of glaciers in chandra basin region western himalaya india
topic Himalaya
Glacier
Regional representation
Topography
Remote sensing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987116300627
work_keys_str_mv AT pratimapandey regionalrepresentationofglaciersinchandrabasinregionwesternhimalayaindia
AT snawazali regionalrepresentationofglaciersinchandrabasinregionwesternhimalayaindia
AT alramanathan regionalrepresentationofglaciersinchandrabasinregionwesternhimalayaindia
AT pkchampatiray regionalrepresentationofglaciersinchandrabasinregionwesternhimalayaindia
AT gvenkataraman regionalrepresentationofglaciersinchandrabasinregionwesternhimalayaindia