Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion

A composite based on amino-containing humic acid with the immobilization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes preliminarily tuned to a copper ion has been obtained. The synthesis of a composite pre-tuned for sorption by the local arrangement of macromolecular regions was obtained by introducing multi-wa...

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Main Authors: Alma Khasenovna Zhakina, Zainulla Muldakhmetov, Tatyana Sergeevna Zhivotova, Bibigul Bagdatovna Rakhimova, Yevgeniy Petrovich Vassilets, Oxana Vasilievna Arnt, Arailym Alzhankyzy, Almat Maulenuly Zhakin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Polymers
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/6/1346
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author Alma Khasenovna Zhakina
Zainulla Muldakhmetov
Tatyana Sergeevna Zhivotova
Bibigul Bagdatovna Rakhimova
Yevgeniy Petrovich Vassilets
Oxana Vasilievna Arnt
Arailym Alzhankyzy
Almat Maulenuly Zhakin
author_facet Alma Khasenovna Zhakina
Zainulla Muldakhmetov
Tatyana Sergeevna Zhivotova
Bibigul Bagdatovna Rakhimova
Yevgeniy Petrovich Vassilets
Oxana Vasilievna Arnt
Arailym Alzhankyzy
Almat Maulenuly Zhakin
author_sort Alma Khasenovna Zhakina
collection DOAJ
description A composite based on amino-containing humic acid with the immobilization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes preliminarily tuned to a copper ion has been obtained. The synthesis of a composite pre-tuned for sorption by the local arrangement of macromolecular regions was obtained by introducing multi-walled carbon nanotubes and a molecular template into the composition of humic acid, followed by copolycondensation with acrylic acid amide and formaldehyde. The template was removed from the polymer network by acid hydrolysis. As a result of this tuning, the macromolecules of the composite “remember” conformations that are favorable for sorption, i.e., adsorption centers are formed in the polymer network of the composite, capable of repeated, highly specific interaction with the template and the highly selective extraction of target molecules from the solution. The reaction was controlled by the added amine and by the content of oxygen-containing groups. The structure and composition of the resulting composite were proven by physicochemical methods. A study of the sorption properties of the composite showed that after acid hydrolysis, the capacity increased sharply compared to a similar composite without tuning and a composite before hydrolysis. The resulting composite can be used as a selective sorbent in the process of wastewater treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-c5ac16b18fd94139a3ae04f883957e462023-11-17T13:24:16ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-03-01156134610.3390/polym15061346Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper IonAlma Khasenovna Zhakina0Zainulla Muldakhmetov1Tatyana Sergeevna Zhivotova2Bibigul Bagdatovna Rakhimova3Yevgeniy Petrovich Vassilets4Oxana Vasilievna Arnt5Arailym Alzhankyzy6Almat Maulenuly Zhakin7Limited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanLimited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanLimited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanNon-Commercial Joint Stock Company, Department of Biomedicine, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanLimited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanLimited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanLimited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanLimited Liability Partnership Institute of Organic Synthesis and Coal Chemistry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Karaganda 100008, KazakhstanA composite based on amino-containing humic acid with the immobilization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes preliminarily tuned to a copper ion has been obtained. The synthesis of a composite pre-tuned for sorption by the local arrangement of macromolecular regions was obtained by introducing multi-walled carbon nanotubes and a molecular template into the composition of humic acid, followed by copolycondensation with acrylic acid amide and formaldehyde. The template was removed from the polymer network by acid hydrolysis. As a result of this tuning, the macromolecules of the composite “remember” conformations that are favorable for sorption, i.e., adsorption centers are formed in the polymer network of the composite, capable of repeated, highly specific interaction with the template and the highly selective extraction of target molecules from the solution. The reaction was controlled by the added amine and by the content of oxygen-containing groups. The structure and composition of the resulting composite were proven by physicochemical methods. A study of the sorption properties of the composite showed that after acid hydrolysis, the capacity increased sharply compared to a similar composite without tuning and a composite before hydrolysis. The resulting composite can be used as a selective sorbent in the process of wastewater treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/6/1346compositenatural polymerhumic acidstemplatetuningsorption
spellingShingle Alma Khasenovna Zhakina
Zainulla Muldakhmetov
Tatyana Sergeevna Zhivotova
Bibigul Bagdatovna Rakhimova
Yevgeniy Petrovich Vassilets
Oxana Vasilievna Arnt
Arailym Alzhankyzy
Almat Maulenuly Zhakin
Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion
Polymers
composite
natural polymer
humic acids
template
tuning
sorption
title Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion
title_full Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion
title_fullStr Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion
title_short Synthesis of a Polymer Composite Based on a Modified Aminohumic Acid Tuned to a Sorbed Copper Ion
title_sort synthesis of a polymer composite based on a modified aminohumic acid tuned to a sorbed copper ion
topic composite
natural polymer
humic acids
template
tuning
sorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/6/1346
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