Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona
Background. Diagnosis of pneumonia is difficult and requires a comprehensive examination. Respiratory acoustics is currently a promising diagnostic method. The purpose was to evaluate the possibility of pneumonia detection by the average signal power, frequency and amplitude of the acoustic signal u...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zaslavsky O.Yu.
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Zdorovʹe Rebenka |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://childshealth.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1597 |
| _version_ | 1797338046452989952 |
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| author | Yu.V. Marushko O.V. Khomych |
| author_facet | Yu.V. Marushko O.V. Khomych |
| author_sort | Yu.V. Marushko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Diagnosis of pneumonia is difficult and requires a comprehensive examination. Respiratory acoustics is currently a promising diagnostic method. The purpose was to evaluate the possibility of pneumonia detection by the average signal power, frequency and amplitude of the acoustic signal using the Trembita-Corona acoustic monitoring device. Materials and methods. Onу hundred and ninety-three children aged from 1 month to 18 years were examined. The children were divided into two groups: group I — 98 patients with community-acquired pneumonia, group II — 95 healthy children. All children were examined using the Trembita-Corona acoustic monitoring device. Results. The sensitivity of the method for detecting pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona according to the average signal power in the 4th, 5th and 6th octaves is from 90.8 to 99 %, and the specificity is from 87.4 to 100 %. The sensitivity of the method for detecting pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona according to the frequency of the acoustic signal in the 3rd and 5th octaves is more than 60 %, and the specificity is more than 63 % in the 3rd octave and 100 % in the 5th octave, respectively. The sensitivity of the method for detecting pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona according to the amplitude of the acoustic signal in the 4th, 5th and 6th octaves is 88.9, 99.9 and 86.9 %, respectively, and the specificity is 100 % in the 4th and 5th octaves and 87.4 % in the 6th octave. Conclusions. The acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona demonstrates high specificity, sensitivity and positive predictive value and negative predictive value at given prevalence. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:24:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c5ad6b739004461f938560a1fcb9face |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2224-0551 2307-1168 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:24:21Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Zaslavsky O.Yu. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zdorovʹe Rebenka |
| spelling | doaj.art-c5ad6b739004461f938560a1fcb9face2024-01-31T10:28:17ZengZaslavsky O.Yu.Zdorovʹe Rebenka2224-05512307-11682023-06-0118426226610.22141/2224-0551.18.4.2023.15971597Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-CoronaYu.V. Marushko0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8066-9369O.V. Khomych1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9272-7159Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, UkraineBogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, UkraineBackground. Diagnosis of pneumonia is difficult and requires a comprehensive examination. Respiratory acoustics is currently a promising diagnostic method. The purpose was to evaluate the possibility of pneumonia detection by the average signal power, frequency and amplitude of the acoustic signal using the Trembita-Corona acoustic monitoring device. Materials and methods. Onу hundred and ninety-three children aged from 1 month to 18 years were examined. The children were divided into two groups: group I — 98 patients with community-acquired pneumonia, group II — 95 healthy children. All children were examined using the Trembita-Corona acoustic monitoring device. Results. The sensitivity of the method for detecting pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona according to the average signal power in the 4th, 5th and 6th octaves is from 90.8 to 99 %, and the specificity is from 87.4 to 100 %. The sensitivity of the method for detecting pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona according to the frequency of the acoustic signal in the 3rd and 5th octaves is more than 60 %, and the specificity is more than 63 % in the 3rd octave and 100 % in the 5th octave, respectively. The sensitivity of the method for detecting pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona according to the amplitude of the acoustic signal in the 4th, 5th and 6th octaves is 88.9, 99.9 and 86.9 %, respectively, and the specificity is 100 % in the 4th and 5th octaves and 87.4 % in the 6th octave. Conclusions. The acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona demonstrates high specificity, sensitivity and positive predictive value and negative predictive value at given prevalence.https://childshealth.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1597childrencommunity-acquired pneumoniadiagnosticstrembita-corona acoustic monitoring device |
| spellingShingle | Yu.V. Marushko O.V. Khomych Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona Zdorovʹe Rebenka children community-acquired pneumonia diagnostics trembita-corona acoustic monitoring device |
| title | Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona |
| title_full | Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona |
| title_fullStr | Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona |
| title_short | Sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device Trembita-Corona |
| title_sort | sensitivity and specificity of the method of acoustic diagnosis of pneumonia using the acoustic monitoring device trembita corona |
| topic | children community-acquired pneumonia diagnostics trembita-corona acoustic monitoring device |
| url | https://childshealth.zaslavsky.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1597 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yuvmarushko sensitivityandspecificityofthemethodofacousticdiagnosisofpneumoniausingtheacousticmonitoringdevicetrembitacorona AT ovkhomych sensitivityandspecificityofthemethodofacousticdiagnosisofpneumoniausingtheacousticmonitoringdevicetrembitacorona |