Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city

Background and objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. Vitamin D3 plays an important role in bone metabolism and may also have immunomodulatory effects. This study was designed to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D3 deficiency in patients with rheumatoid...

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Main Authors: Banaz Abdulsattar Hamad, Shwan K. Media
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hawler Medical University 2017-08-01
Series:Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zjms-hmu.org/files/articles/240717041051.pdf
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author Banaz Abdulsattar Hamad
Shwan K. Media
author_facet Banaz Abdulsattar Hamad
Shwan K. Media
author_sort Banaz Abdulsattar Hamad
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. Vitamin D3 plays an important role in bone metabolism and may also have immunomodulatory effects. This study was designed to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D3 deficiency in patients with rheumatoid arthritis as compared to healthy controls and to analyze the association between vitamin D3 with disease activity. Methods: This case-control study included 50 consecutive rheumatoid arthritis patients, who fulfilled EULAR-ACR-2010 and ACR 1987 criteria for Rheumatoid Arthritis, and 50 age matched controls. Their mean age and standard deviation (SD) was 46.42±10.86 years. They were not on vitamin D3 supplements. They were selected from the Rheumatology and Medical Rehabilitation Department of Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil City. The activity of disease was assessed by disease activity score and clinical disease activity index parameters. The vitamin D3 was measured for all patients and controls. Results: A total of 100 participants were enrolled in the study. The vast majority of them were female, and 70% of cases had deficient vitamin D3 levels, while 46% of control group suffered from vitamin D3 deficiency (P <0.05). There was a non-significant statistical relationship between vitamin D3 levels and duration of disease, disease activity score and clinical disease activity index. Conclusion: Level of vitamin D3 was low among cases compared to controls and it was statistically significant. Vitamin D3 was not correlated with the disease activity.
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spelling doaj.art-c5afae27d9ec482fa09ed01e06821fe82022-12-21T23:31:34ZengHawler Medical UniversityZanco Journal of Medical Sciences1995-55881995-55962017-08-012121736174210.15218/zjms.2017.028Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil cityBanaz Abdulsattar Hamad0Shwan K. Media1Department of Rheumatology and Medical Rehabilitation, Rizgary Teaching Hospital, Erbil, IraqDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, IraqBackground and objective: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. Vitamin D3 plays an important role in bone metabolism and may also have immunomodulatory effects. This study was designed to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D3 deficiency in patients with rheumatoid arthritis as compared to healthy controls and to analyze the association between vitamin D3 with disease activity. Methods: This case-control study included 50 consecutive rheumatoid arthritis patients, who fulfilled EULAR-ACR-2010 and ACR 1987 criteria for Rheumatoid Arthritis, and 50 age matched controls. Their mean age and standard deviation (SD) was 46.42±10.86 years. They were not on vitamin D3 supplements. They were selected from the Rheumatology and Medical Rehabilitation Department of Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil City. The activity of disease was assessed by disease activity score and clinical disease activity index parameters. The vitamin D3 was measured for all patients and controls. Results: A total of 100 participants were enrolled in the study. The vast majority of them were female, and 70% of cases had deficient vitamin D3 levels, while 46% of control group suffered from vitamin D3 deficiency (P <0.05). There was a non-significant statistical relationship between vitamin D3 levels and duration of disease, disease activity score and clinical disease activity index. Conclusion: Level of vitamin D3 was low among cases compared to controls and it was statistically significant. Vitamin D3 was not correlated with the disease activity.http://www.zjms-hmu.org/files/articles/240717041051.pdfRheumatoid arthritisVitamin D3DAS28CDAI
spellingShingle Banaz Abdulsattar Hamad
Shwan K. Media
Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city
Zanco Journal of Medical Sciences
Rheumatoid arthritis
Vitamin D3
DAS28
CDAI
title Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city
title_full Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city
title_fullStr Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city
title_short Relationship between vitamin D3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city
title_sort relationship between vitamin d3 level and rheumatoid arthritis patients attending rizgary teaching hospital in erbil city
topic Rheumatoid arthritis
Vitamin D3
DAS28
CDAI
url http://www.zjms-hmu.org/files/articles/240717041051.pdf
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