COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL

Global warming is one of the most worrying environmental problems nowadays. A joint effort has been made by many countries to minimize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, responsible for global warming. The evidences indicate that global warming is occurring due to anthropogenic activities, mainly cause...

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Main Author: Adriana Gioda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422018000800839&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Adriana Gioda
author_facet Adriana Gioda
author_sort Adriana Gioda
collection DOAJ
description Global warming is one of the most worrying environmental problems nowadays. A joint effort has been made by many countries to minimize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, responsible for global warming. The evidences indicate that global warming is occurring due to anthropogenic activities, mainly caused by the using of fossil or biomass fuels. Although this effect is more directly associated with external emissions, domestic emissions also have their contributions. In this way, cooking activities can have an impact on global warming, since the main fuels used for these purposes are from fossil or biomass origin. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the most common fuels used for cooking in Brazil on global warming. Among the fuels studied and the data available to date, biogas, followed by natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas were the least polluting, even the latter two being derived from petroleum and currently considered the great villain of air pollution. The results also show that although LPG is the most used fuel (> 90%) in Brazil for cooking, firewood, which accounts for only 3% of consumption, causes the highest emission rates of greenhouse gases. Therefore, more efficient stoves can have a significant impact on the GHG reductions in the country.
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spelling doaj.art-c5b43885a16f44f8b356f92cb7d6e3e52022-12-21T23:17:05ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-706441883984810.21577/0100-4042.20170260S0100-40422018000800839COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBALAdriana GiodaGlobal warming is one of the most worrying environmental problems nowadays. A joint effort has been made by many countries to minimize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, responsible for global warming. The evidences indicate that global warming is occurring due to anthropogenic activities, mainly caused by the using of fossil or biomass fuels. Although this effect is more directly associated with external emissions, domestic emissions also have their contributions. In this way, cooking activities can have an impact on global warming, since the main fuels used for these purposes are from fossil or biomass origin. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the most common fuels used for cooking in Brazil on global warming. Among the fuels studied and the data available to date, biogas, followed by natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas were the least polluting, even the latter two being derived from petroleum and currently considered the great villain of air pollution. The results also show that although LPG is the most used fuel (> 90%) in Brazil for cooking, firewood, which accounts for only 3% of consumption, causes the highest emission rates of greenhouse gases. Therefore, more efficient stoves can have a significant impact on the GHG reductions in the country.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422018000800839&lng=en&tlng=englobal warminggreenhouse gasescooking fuelsindoor pollutionfirewood
spellingShingle Adriana Gioda
COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL
Química Nova
global warming
greenhouse gases
cooking fuels
indoor pollution
firewood
title COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL
title_full COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL
title_fullStr COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL
title_full_unstemmed COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL
title_short COMPARAÇÃO DOS NÍVEIS DE POLUENTES EMITIDOS PELOS DIFERENTES COMBUSTÍVEIS UTILIZADOS PARA COCÇÃO E SUA INFLUÊNCIA NO AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL
title_sort comparacao dos niveis de poluentes emitidos pelos diferentes combustiveis utilizados para coccao e sua influencia no aquecimento global
topic global warming
greenhouse gases
cooking fuels
indoor pollution
firewood
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422018000800839&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianagioda comparacaodosniveisdepoluentesemitidospelosdiferentescombustiveisutilizadosparacoccaoesuainfluencianoaquecimentoglobal