Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report

Dextrocardia is a rare cardiac anomaly where the heart is situated on the right antimeres of the thorax. This study had the objective of describing a case of dextrocardia with situs solitus and apex-basis axis inversion in a lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla) between five evaluated animals, all...

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Main Authors: V.L.C. Pinheiro, L.C. Pereira, A.R. Lima, E. Branco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2014-02-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000100017&lng=en&tlng=en
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author V.L.C. Pinheiro
L.C. Pereira
A.R. Lima
E. Branco
author_facet V.L.C. Pinheiro
L.C. Pereira
A.R. Lima
E. Branco
author_sort V.L.C. Pinheiro
collection DOAJ
description Dextrocardia is a rare cardiac anomaly where the heart is situated on the right antimeres of the thorax. This study had the objective of describing a case of dextrocardia with situs solitus and apex-basis axis inversion in a lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla) between five evaluated animals, all from the area of Mine Bauxite - Paragominas - Para. The arterial system was filled with contrasted latex and the animals were fixed with 10% formaldehyde and a posterior dissection was done. The heart of an animal was found in right antimere with inversion of the base-apex axis. The right atrium was more developed then the left and the pulmonary veins arrived directly in the left ventricle. The main vases of the base were identified with some topographic alterations resulting in: aorta dorsal to the cava caudal vein, pulmonary artery dorsal and cranial to aorta, pulmonary veins ventral to the pulmonary artery, cava caudal vein in ventral plain and cava cranial vein in dorsal plan in relation to the other vessels. Internally there were four cardiac chambers, with absence of septal communication.
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spelling doaj.art-c5b4646b55a24187a368e0600fd4b9572022-12-21T19:26:34ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622014-02-0166111612010.1590/S0102-09352014000100017S0102-09352014000100017Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case reportV.L.C. Pinheiro0L.C. PereiraA.R. Lima1E. Branco2Universidade Federal Rural da AmazôniaUniversidade Federal Rural da AmazôniaUniversidade Federal Rural da AmazôniaDextrocardia is a rare cardiac anomaly where the heart is situated on the right antimeres of the thorax. This study had the objective of describing a case of dextrocardia with situs solitus and apex-basis axis inversion in a lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla) between five evaluated animals, all from the area of Mine Bauxite - Paragominas - Para. The arterial system was filled with contrasted latex and the animals were fixed with 10% formaldehyde and a posterior dissection was done. The heart of an animal was found in right antimere with inversion of the base-apex axis. The right atrium was more developed then the left and the pulmonary veins arrived directly in the left ventricle. The main vases of the base were identified with some topographic alterations resulting in: aorta dorsal to the cava caudal vein, pulmonary artery dorsal and cranial to aorta, pulmonary veins ventral to the pulmonary artery, cava caudal vein in ventral plain and cava cranial vein in dorsal plan in relation to the other vessels. Internally there were four cardiac chambers, with absence of septal communication.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000100017&lng=en&tlng=endextrocardiainversão de eixo ápice-basetamanduá-mirim
spellingShingle V.L.C. Pinheiro
L.C. Pereira
A.R. Lima
E. Branco
Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
dextrocardia
inversão de eixo ápice-base
tamanduá-mirim
title Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report
title_full Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report
title_fullStr Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report
title_full_unstemmed Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report
title_short Dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex-basis axis in lesser anteater (Tamandua tetradactyla): case report
title_sort dextrocardia with situs solitus and inversion apex basis axis in lesser anteater tamandua tetradactyla case report
topic dextrocardia
inversão de eixo ápice-base
tamanduá-mirim
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000100017&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT lcpereira dextrocardiawithsitussolitusandinversionapexbasisaxisinlesseranteatertamanduatetradactylacasereport
AT arlima dextrocardiawithsitussolitusandinversionapexbasisaxisinlesseranteatertamanduatetradactylacasereport
AT ebranco dextrocardiawithsitussolitusandinversionapexbasisaxisinlesseranteatertamanduatetradactylacasereport