Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst

The present study was conducted in the Al-Najaf slaughterhouse, during the period from November 2020 to March 2021, were collected 200 specimens of infected liver and lungs of sheep and cattle. The objective of the study is to investigate the number of hydatid cyst infections in cattle and sheep to...

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Main Authors: Zainab Al-Bermani, Ahmed H. AlـDabhawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kufa 2022-12-01
Series:Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/9771
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author Zainab Al-Bermani
Ahmed H. AlـDabhawi
author_facet Zainab Al-Bermani
Ahmed H. AlـDabhawi
author_sort Zainab Al-Bermani
collection DOAJ
description The present study was conducted in the Al-Najaf slaughterhouse, during the period from November 2020 to March 2021, were collected 200 specimens of infected liver and lungs of sheep and cattle. The objective of the study is to investigate the number of hydatid cyst infections in cattle and sheep to investigate the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics, number and size of cysts in each lung and liver, comparison between the thickness of cysts wall in the liver of sheep and cattle infested with echinococcosis. The results of the macroscopic study showed the total number of cysts found in the liver of slaughtered sheep was 673 in different size groups while in the lung of slaughtered sheep, the total number of cysts was 216 cysts in different size groups.  The examination of the lung of infected cattle during the period of our study revered no cystic lesions in the study while the total number of cysts found in the liver of slaughtered cattle was 158 in different group sizes, almost 50 % of the size of the hydatid cyst in the sheep liver is between 1-3 cm, while in cattle is between 3-5 cm. The microscopic investigation of the liver and lung specimens stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain and another stain was used in this study to evaluate the fibrous tissue proliferation via Masson's trichrome stain.  showed there were features of chronic inflammation in hepatic tissue of infested sheep and cattle by cystic echinococcosis represented by marginal fibrous tissue layer surrounding the hydatid cyst, infiltration of mononuclear cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, and fibrocytes. The main conclusions of the study revealed that there were significant differences between the thickness of germinativum, laminated and adventitial layers of hydatid cysts in different size groups, and no hydatid cysts were recognized in the lung of slaughtered cattle during the study period.  
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spelling doaj.art-c5b95eec64844c00a55e3a778a0b188d2024-01-06T10:11:37ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of KufaKufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences2077-97982959-84782022-12-0113210.36326/kjvs/2022/v13i29771Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cystZainab Al-Bermani0Ahmed H. AlـDabhawi1Faculty of Veterinary MedicineDepartment of pathology, University of kufa, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine The present study was conducted in the Al-Najaf slaughterhouse, during the period from November 2020 to March 2021, were collected 200 specimens of infected liver and lungs of sheep and cattle. The objective of the study is to investigate the number of hydatid cyst infections in cattle and sheep to investigate the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics, number and size of cysts in each lung and liver, comparison between the thickness of cysts wall in the liver of sheep and cattle infested with echinococcosis. The results of the macroscopic study showed the total number of cysts found in the liver of slaughtered sheep was 673 in different size groups while in the lung of slaughtered sheep, the total number of cysts was 216 cysts in different size groups.  The examination of the lung of infected cattle during the period of our study revered no cystic lesions in the study while the total number of cysts found in the liver of slaughtered cattle was 158 in different group sizes, almost 50 % of the size of the hydatid cyst in the sheep liver is between 1-3 cm, while in cattle is between 3-5 cm. The microscopic investigation of the liver and lung specimens stained with hematoxylin and eosin stain and another stain was used in this study to evaluate the fibrous tissue proliferation via Masson's trichrome stain.  showed there were features of chronic inflammation in hepatic tissue of infested sheep and cattle by cystic echinococcosis represented by marginal fibrous tissue layer surrounding the hydatid cyst, infiltration of mononuclear cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, and fibrocytes. The main conclusions of the study revealed that there were significant differences between the thickness of germinativum, laminated and adventitial layers of hydatid cysts in different size groups, and no hydatid cysts were recognized in the lung of slaughtered cattle during the study period.   https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/9771cattlegrosshydatid cystshistopathologicalsheep
spellingShingle Zainab Al-Bermani
Ahmed H. AlـDabhawi
Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences
cattle
gross
hydatid cysts
histopathological
sheep
title Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
title_full Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
title_fullStr Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
title_full_unstemmed Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
title_short Gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
title_sort gross and histopathological changes in liver and lung of cattle and sheep infected with hydatid cyst
topic cattle
gross
hydatid cysts
histopathological
sheep
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/9771
work_keys_str_mv AT zainabalbermani grossandhistopathologicalchangesinliverandlungofcattleandsheepinfectedwithhydatidcyst
AT ahmedhalـdabhawi grossandhistopathologicalchangesinliverandlungofcattleandsheepinfectedwithhydatidcyst