Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System

This paper addresses the issue of electromagnetic interference (EMI) in electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) charging cables, which can disrupt the communication signal for the real-time monitoring of the charging status, leading to the termination of charging. We propose a dedicated measurement...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sanghwa Park, Euibum Lee, Yeong-Hoon Noh, Dong-Hoon Choi, Jong-gwan Yook
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/5947
_version_ 1797584921430065152
author Sanghwa Park
Euibum Lee
Yeong-Hoon Noh
Dong-Hoon Choi
Jong-gwan Yook
author_facet Sanghwa Park
Euibum Lee
Yeong-Hoon Noh
Dong-Hoon Choi
Jong-gwan Yook
author_sort Sanghwa Park
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the issue of electromagnetic interference (EMI) in electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) charging cables, which can disrupt the communication signal for the real-time monitoring of the charging status, leading to the termination of charging. We propose a dedicated measurement jig for the Combined Charging System Combo Type 1 (CCS-CT1) cable structure and models its electrical characteristics of the jig using the impedance peeling technique for de-embedding. The obtained pure S-parameters of CCS-CT1 are then used to conduct a simulation of the signal integrity problem caused by Gaussian noise, which is the worst-case scenario that can occur in a typical charging system. This paper suggests that the root cause of this problem may be related to the high-power AC/DC conversion device included in the EVSE, which uses a switch-mode power conversion (SMPC) method that involves nonlinear operation and can result in increased harmonic noise and a more complex signal protocol for precise control. Finally, this study provides insights into the challenges of implementing high-speed charging systems and offers a solution for obtaining the accurate electromagnetic characteristics of charging cables.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T23:58:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c5bc4c5673e241bb85d69a744664847e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T23:58:39Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-c5bc4c5673e241bb85d69a744664847e2023-11-19T00:56:31ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-08-011616594710.3390/en16165947Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging SystemSanghwa Park0Euibum Lee1Yeong-Hoon Noh2Dong-Hoon Choi3Jong-gwan Yook4School of Electric and Electronic Enginnering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electric and Electronic Enginnering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electric and Electronic Enginnering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electric and Electronic Enginnering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electric and Electronic Enginnering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaThis paper addresses the issue of electromagnetic interference (EMI) in electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) charging cables, which can disrupt the communication signal for the real-time monitoring of the charging status, leading to the termination of charging. We propose a dedicated measurement jig for the Combined Charging System Combo Type 1 (CCS-CT1) cable structure and models its electrical characteristics of the jig using the impedance peeling technique for de-embedding. The obtained pure S-parameters of CCS-CT1 are then used to conduct a simulation of the signal integrity problem caused by Gaussian noise, which is the worst-case scenario that can occur in a typical charging system. This paper suggests that the root cause of this problem may be related to the high-power AC/DC conversion device included in the EVSE, which uses a switch-mode power conversion (SMPC) method that involves nonlinear operation and can result in increased harmonic noise and a more complex signal protocol for precise control. Finally, this study provides insights into the challenges of implementing high-speed charging systems and offers a solution for obtaining the accurate electromagnetic characteristics of charging cables.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/5947multiconductor transmission linecombined charging systemtime domain reflectometry
spellingShingle Sanghwa Park
Euibum Lee
Yeong-Hoon Noh
Dong-Hoon Choi
Jong-gwan Yook
Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System
Energies
multiconductor transmission line
combined charging system
time domain reflectometry
title Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System
title_full Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System
title_fullStr Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System
title_full_unstemmed Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System
title_short Accurate Modeling of CCS Combo Type 1 Cable and Its Communication Performance Analysis for High-Speed EV-EVSE Charging System
title_sort accurate modeling of ccs combo type 1 cable and its communication performance analysis for high speed ev evse charging system
topic multiconductor transmission line
combined charging system
time domain reflectometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/5947
work_keys_str_mv AT sanghwapark accuratemodelingofccscombotype1cableanditscommunicationperformanceanalysisforhighspeedevevsechargingsystem
AT euibumlee accuratemodelingofccscombotype1cableanditscommunicationperformanceanalysisforhighspeedevevsechargingsystem
AT yeonghoonnoh accuratemodelingofccscombotype1cableanditscommunicationperformanceanalysisforhighspeedevevsechargingsystem
AT donghoonchoi accuratemodelingofccscombotype1cableanditscommunicationperformanceanalysisforhighspeedevevsechargingsystem
AT jonggwanyook accuratemodelingofccscombotype1cableanditscommunicationperformanceanalysisforhighspeedevevsechargingsystem