Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity

In order to ensure that corona discharge does not occur in the grading ring under normal operation, this paper studies corona characteristics of large-sized AC grading rings and a prediction method for corona onset field intensity (COI). First of all, a three-dimensional (3-D) finite element simulat...

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Main Authors: Jie Liu, Zhimeng Zhang, Boyan Jia, Xiaoliang Yan, Ping Wang, Jianghai Geng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2041
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author Jie Liu
Zhimeng Zhang
Boyan Jia
Xiaoliang Yan
Ping Wang
Jianghai Geng
author_facet Jie Liu
Zhimeng Zhang
Boyan Jia
Xiaoliang Yan
Ping Wang
Jianghai Geng
author_sort Jie Liu
collection DOAJ
description In order to ensure that corona discharge does not occur in the grading ring under normal operation, this paper studies corona characteristics of large-sized AC grading rings and a prediction method for corona onset field intensity (COI). First of all, a three-dimensional (3-D) finite element simulation model of the electrostatic field is established for the grading ring area where corona discharge is relatively serious in a typical EHV AC substation. The distribution law for electric field intensity of saddle-type and elliptical (circular) grading rings is calculated and analyzed, from which the result shows that pipe diameter is the main factor affecting the maximum electric field intensity (MEI) of grading rings with different structures; with continuous increase in pipe diameter, the MEI of grading rings tends to be saturated gradually. In addition, the COI tests of grading rings are carried out and test results are compared with calculation results obtained based on the Peek formula, which shows that the Peek formula has a large error in predicting the COI of a grading ring. Finally, based on test results of the COI, a formula for predicting the COI of an AC grading ring in a plain area with an altitude of 100 m is proposed by considering the effect of both the pipe diameter and the ring diameter.
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spelling doaj.art-c5bd75f3d90946bb981908d7d5221d0d2023-11-24T01:03:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-03-01156204110.3390/en15062041Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field IntensityJie Liu0Zhimeng Zhang1Boyan Jia2Xiaoliang Yan3Ping Wang4Jianghai Geng5State Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defense, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defense, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaHebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defense, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, ChinaIn order to ensure that corona discharge does not occur in the grading ring under normal operation, this paper studies corona characteristics of large-sized AC grading rings and a prediction method for corona onset field intensity (COI). First of all, a three-dimensional (3-D) finite element simulation model of the electrostatic field is established for the grading ring area where corona discharge is relatively serious in a typical EHV AC substation. The distribution law for electric field intensity of saddle-type and elliptical (circular) grading rings is calculated and analyzed, from which the result shows that pipe diameter is the main factor affecting the maximum electric field intensity (MEI) of grading rings with different structures; with continuous increase in pipe diameter, the MEI of grading rings tends to be saturated gradually. In addition, the COI tests of grading rings are carried out and test results are compared with calculation results obtained based on the Peek formula, which shows that the Peek formula has a large error in predicting the COI of a grading ring. Finally, based on test results of the COI, a formula for predicting the COI of an AC grading ring in a plain area with an altitude of 100 m is proposed by considering the effect of both the pipe diameter and the ring diameter.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2041grading ringcorona characteristicscorona onset field intensitycorona testprediction formula of field intensity
spellingShingle Jie Liu
Zhimeng Zhang
Boyan Jia
Xiaoliang Yan
Ping Wang
Jianghai Geng
Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity
Energies
grading ring
corona characteristics
corona onset field intensity
corona test
prediction formula of field intensity
title Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity
title_full Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity
title_fullStr Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity
title_full_unstemmed Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity
title_short Corona Characteristics of a Large-Sized AC Grading Ring and Prediction of Corona Onset Field Intensity
title_sort corona characteristics of a large sized ac grading ring and prediction of corona onset field intensity
topic grading ring
corona characteristics
corona onset field intensity
corona test
prediction formula of field intensity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2041
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