Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits

The article presents an analysis of the influence of selected operating environment parameters on the operation of a technological system in a mine and examines the profitability of exploiting a deposit of low quality. A model based on a cyclical transportation system in a surface limestone mine, de...

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Main Authors: Zbigniew Krysa, Przemysław Bodziony, Michał Patyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5884
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author Zbigniew Krysa
Przemysław Bodziony
Michał Patyk
author_facet Zbigniew Krysa
Przemysław Bodziony
Michał Patyk
author_sort Zbigniew Krysa
collection DOAJ
description The article presents an analysis of the influence of selected operating environment parameters on the operation of a technological system in a mine and examines the profitability of exploiting a deposit of low quality. A model based on a cyclical transportation system in a surface limestone mine, developed in the Haulsim software, served to evaluate—from an economic perspective—several material transportation scenarios depending on the quality of the deposit. A discrete simulation of machine operation allowed a detailed analysis of the technological, operating and economic parameters for selected solutions. The results may be the basis for a decision to begin or to resign from mineral extraction. The simulation results demonstrate that maintaining the operating environment in good technical condition positively influences machine operating cycle times, the required total time of the transportation task and the operating costs. The analysis was performed for the production period of one full year, allowing for the effective work and technological downtimes. This approach allowed the usefulness of the model to be demonstrated in evaluating not only the effectiveness of individual technological procedures but also its economic aspect, related to a decision on the exploitation of “difficult” deposits.
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spelling doaj.art-c5c07717a783442e831db0d1117074c02023-11-22T12:54:30ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-09-011418588410.3390/en14185884Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality DepositsZbigniew Krysa0Przemysław Bodziony1Michał Patyk2Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, PolandThe article presents an analysis of the influence of selected operating environment parameters on the operation of a technological system in a mine and examines the profitability of exploiting a deposit of low quality. A model based on a cyclical transportation system in a surface limestone mine, developed in the Haulsim software, served to evaluate—from an economic perspective—several material transportation scenarios depending on the quality of the deposit. A discrete simulation of machine operation allowed a detailed analysis of the technological, operating and economic parameters for selected solutions. The results may be the basis for a decision to begin or to resign from mineral extraction. The simulation results demonstrate that maintaining the operating environment in good technical condition positively influences machine operating cycle times, the required total time of the transportation task and the operating costs. The analysis was performed for the production period of one full year, allowing for the effective work and technological downtimes. This approach allowed the usefulness of the model to be demonstrated in evaluating not only the effectiveness of individual technological procedures but also its economic aspect, related to a decision on the exploitation of “difficult” deposits.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5884discrete event simulationquarrymine machinecost of production
spellingShingle Zbigniew Krysa
Przemysław Bodziony
Michał Patyk
Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits
Energies
discrete event simulation
quarry
mine machine
cost of production
title Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits
title_full Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits
title_fullStr Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits
title_short Discrete Simulations in Analyzing the Effectiveness of Raw Materials Transportation during Extraction of Low-Quality Deposits
title_sort discrete simulations in analyzing the effectiveness of raw materials transportation during extraction of low quality deposits
topic discrete event simulation
quarry
mine machine
cost of production
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/18/5884
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AT przemysławbodziony discretesimulationsinanalyzingtheeffectivenessofrawmaterialstransportationduringextractionoflowqualitydeposits
AT michałpatyk discretesimulationsinanalyzingtheeffectivenessofrawmaterialstransportationduringextractionoflowqualitydeposits