Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners

The ability to use discourse markers (DMs) to create cohesion and coherence of a text is essential for EFL learners at the university level to express ideas and thoughts in various types of writing assignments, such as academic papers and reflections. Hence, this study attempted to shed more light o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sumit Choemue, Barli Bram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala 2021-09-01
Series:Studies in English Language and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/20122
_version_ 1828039465294102528
author Sumit Choemue
Barli Bram
author_facet Sumit Choemue
Barli Bram
author_sort Sumit Choemue
collection DOAJ
description The ability to use discourse markers (DMs) to create cohesion and coherence of a text is essential for EFL learners at the university level to express ideas and thoughts in various types of writing assignments, such as academic papers and reflections. Hence, this study attempted to shed more light on the use of DMs in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners. The main objective was to investigate the types, overall frequency, and differences, and similarities of discourse markers in both styles of writing. Sixty essays, consisting of 20 academic essays and 40 non-academic ones, were selected as the primary data. Academic essays were selected from the Critical Reading and Writing course of Xavier Learning Community (XLC), Thailand, while the non-academic ones were selected from the XLC English Newsletter. The data were analyzed based on Fraser’s taxonomy (2009). The results showed that 2.521 DMs distributed in five types, namely contrastive discourse, elaborative discourse, inferential discourse, temporal discourse, and spoken discourse markers, were identified in the 20 academic and 40 non-academic essays.  The most frequently used DM was elaborative discourse markers (EDM), F=1,703. This study concluded that raising awareness of DMs would assist Thai EFL learners in producing an effective and coherent piece of writing.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T16:42:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c5c081d3e05e4fcc8e39b53612edb7ff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2355-2794
2461-0275
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T16:42:33Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Universitas Syiah Kuala
record_format Article
series Studies in English Language and Education
spelling doaj.art-c5c081d3e05e4fcc8e39b53612edb7ff2023-02-08T06:42:00ZengUniversitas Syiah KualaStudies in English Language and Education2355-27942461-02752021-09-01831209122610.24815/siele.v8i3.2012213229Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learnersSumit Choemue0Barli Bram1Xavier Learning CommunitySanata Dharma UniversityThe ability to use discourse markers (DMs) to create cohesion and coherence of a text is essential for EFL learners at the university level to express ideas and thoughts in various types of writing assignments, such as academic papers and reflections. Hence, this study attempted to shed more light on the use of DMs in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners. The main objective was to investigate the types, overall frequency, and differences, and similarities of discourse markers in both styles of writing. Sixty essays, consisting of 20 academic essays and 40 non-academic ones, were selected as the primary data. Academic essays were selected from the Critical Reading and Writing course of Xavier Learning Community (XLC), Thailand, while the non-academic ones were selected from the XLC English Newsletter. The data were analyzed based on Fraser’s taxonomy (2009). The results showed that 2.521 DMs distributed in five types, namely contrastive discourse, elaborative discourse, inferential discourse, temporal discourse, and spoken discourse markers, were identified in the 20 academic and 40 non-academic essays.  The most frequently used DM was elaborative discourse markers (EDM), F=1,703. This study concluded that raising awareness of DMs would assist Thai EFL learners in producing an effective and coherent piece of writing.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/20122academic writingcoherencecohesiondiscourse markersnon-academic writing
spellingShingle Sumit Choemue
Barli Bram
Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners
Studies in English Language and Education
academic writing
coherence
cohesion
discourse markers
non-academic writing
title Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners
title_full Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners
title_fullStr Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners
title_full_unstemmed Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners
title_short Discourse markers in academic and non-academic writings of Thai EFL learners
title_sort discourse markers in academic and non academic writings of thai efl learners
topic academic writing
coherence
cohesion
discourse markers
non-academic writing
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/SiELE/article/view/20122
work_keys_str_mv AT sumitchoemue discoursemarkersinacademicandnonacademicwritingsofthaiefllearners
AT barlibram discoursemarkersinacademicandnonacademicwritingsofthaiefllearners