Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review

Cell penetrating peptides (CPPs) have been successful in delivering cargo into many different cell types and are an important alternative to other methods of permeation that might damage the integrity of the cell membrane. The traditional view of CPPs is that they are inert molecules that can be suc...

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Main Authors: Brugnano Jamie, Ward Brian C., Panitch Alyssa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2010-08-01
Series:Biomolecular Concepts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc.2010.016
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author Brugnano Jamie
Ward Brian C.
Panitch Alyssa
author_facet Brugnano Jamie
Ward Brian C.
Panitch Alyssa
author_sort Brugnano Jamie
collection DOAJ
description Cell penetrating peptides (CPPs) have been successful in delivering cargo into many different cell types and are an important alternative to other methods of permeation that might damage the integrity of the cell membrane. The traditional view of CPPs is that they are inert molecules that can be successfully used to deliver many cargos intracellularly. The goal of this review is to challenge this traditional understanding of CPPs. Recent literature has demonstrated that CPPs themselves can convey biological activity, including the alteration of gene expression and inhibition of protein kinases and proteolytic activity. Further characterization of CPPs is required to determine the extent of this activity. Research into the use of CPPs for intracellular delivery should continue with investigators being aware of these recent results.
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spelling doaj.art-c5c28f943cf34f8092a096755625211b2022-12-21T21:28:52ZengDe GruyterBiomolecular Concepts1868-50211868-503X2010-08-011210911610.1515/bmc.2010.016Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a reviewBrugnano Jamie0Ward Brian C.Panitch Alyssa1Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, 206 South Martin Jischke Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USAWeldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, 206 South Martin Jischke Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USACell penetrating peptides (CPPs) have been successful in delivering cargo into many different cell types and are an important alternative to other methods of permeation that might damage the integrity of the cell membrane. The traditional view of CPPs is that they are inert molecules that can be successfully used to deliver many cargos intracellularly. The goal of this review is to challenge this traditional understanding of CPPs. Recent literature has demonstrated that CPPs themselves can convey biological activity, including the alteration of gene expression and inhibition of protein kinases and proteolytic activity. Further characterization of CPPs is required to determine the extent of this activity. Research into the use of CPPs for intracellular delivery should continue with investigators being aware of these recent results.https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc.2010.016biological activitycell penetrating peptidesgene expressionprotein kinaseprotein transduction domainsproteolytic activity
spellingShingle Brugnano Jamie
Ward Brian C.
Panitch Alyssa
Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review
Biomolecular Concepts
biological activity
cell penetrating peptides
gene expression
protein kinase
protein transduction domains
proteolytic activity
title Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review
title_full Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review
title_fullStr Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review
title_full_unstemmed Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review
title_short Cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity: a review
title_sort cell penetrating peptides can exert biological activity a review
topic biological activity
cell penetrating peptides
gene expression
protein kinase
protein transduction domains
proteolytic activity
url https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc.2010.016
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