Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners
In this study, we implement attosecond afterburners in an ultrashort soft X-ray free-electron laser (FEL) to improve the performance of generating attosecond pulses. In this scheme, the FEL pulse produced in the normal radiator section is dumped while the well bunched electron beam is reserved and r...
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11850 |
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author | Lingjun Tu Zheng Qi Zhen Wang Sheng Zhao Yujie Lu Weijie Fan Hao Sun Xiaofan Wang Chao Feng Zhentang Zhao |
author_facet | Lingjun Tu Zheng Qi Zhen Wang Sheng Zhao Yujie Lu Weijie Fan Hao Sun Xiaofan Wang Chao Feng Zhentang Zhao |
author_sort | Lingjun Tu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we implement attosecond afterburners in an ultrashort soft X-ray free-electron laser (FEL) to improve the performance of generating attosecond pulses. In this scheme, the FEL pulse produced in the normal radiator section is dumped while the well bunched electron beam is reserved and reused in downstream afterburners. Subsequently, radiation in the afterburners gains rapidly as the bunching factor in the current spike is large, making the radiation pulse much shorter and cleaner than that from a normal radiator. Multi-shot simulations are carried out to demonstrate the performance and stability of the proposed technique. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:29:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c5c849c9b4654b63a2b0198ad7737960 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:29:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-c5c849c9b4654b63a2b0198ad77379602023-11-24T07:41:55ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112221185010.3390/app122211850Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond AfterburnersLingjun Tu0Zheng Qi1Zhen Wang2Sheng Zhao3Yujie Lu4Weijie Fan5Hao Sun6Xiaofan Wang7Chao Feng8Zhentang Zhao9Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaShanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaShanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology and Institute of Heavy Ion Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Science Facilities, Shenzhen 518000, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaIn this study, we implement attosecond afterburners in an ultrashort soft X-ray free-electron laser (FEL) to improve the performance of generating attosecond pulses. In this scheme, the FEL pulse produced in the normal radiator section is dumped while the well bunched electron beam is reserved and reused in downstream afterburners. Subsequently, radiation in the afterburners gains rapidly as the bunching factor in the current spike is large, making the radiation pulse much shorter and cleaner than that from a normal radiator. Multi-shot simulations are carried out to demonstrate the performance and stability of the proposed technique.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11850attosecond FELsoft X-rayafterburner |
spellingShingle | Lingjun Tu Zheng Qi Zhen Wang Sheng Zhao Yujie Lu Weijie Fan Hao Sun Xiaofan Wang Chao Feng Zhentang Zhao Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners Applied Sciences attosecond FEL soft X-ray afterburner |
title | Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners |
title_full | Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners |
title_fullStr | Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners |
title_full_unstemmed | Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners |
title_short | Improving the Performance of an Ultrashort Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser via Attosecond Afterburners |
title_sort | improving the performance of an ultrashort soft x ray free electron laser via attosecond afterburners |
topic | attosecond FEL soft X-ray afterburner |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11850 |
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