Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy

In the present work, the adiabatic shear characteristics of our recently designed α + β dual-phase Ti alloy at different strain rates have been investigated by hat shaped specimen. The deformation process is divided into three stages: work hardening stage, steady stage, and unstable thermal softenin...

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Main Authors: Fang Hao, Yuxuan Du, William Yi Wang, Youchuan Mao, Junlei Yin, Chengxiong Zou, Haisheng Chen, Kaixuan Wang, Yong Feng, Xianghong Liu, Jinshan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.808244/full
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author Fang Hao
Fang Hao
Yuxuan Du
William Yi Wang
William Yi Wang
Youchuan Mao
Youchuan Mao
Junlei Yin
Chengxiong Zou
Chengxiong Zou
Haisheng Chen
Kaixuan Wang
Yong Feng
Yong Feng
Xianghong Liu
Jinshan Li
Jinshan Li
author_facet Fang Hao
Fang Hao
Yuxuan Du
William Yi Wang
William Yi Wang
Youchuan Mao
Youchuan Mao
Junlei Yin
Chengxiong Zou
Chengxiong Zou
Haisheng Chen
Kaixuan Wang
Yong Feng
Yong Feng
Xianghong Liu
Jinshan Li
Jinshan Li
author_sort Fang Hao
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, the adiabatic shear characteristics of our recently designed α + β dual-phase Ti alloy at different strain rates have been investigated by hat shaped specimen. The deformation process is divided into three stages: work hardening stage, steady stage, and unstable thermal softening stage. Along or near the shear deformation paths, the microvoids and the cracks can be captured at the strain rate of 1.8 × 104 s−1, 2.0 × 104 s−1, and 2.3 × 104 s−1, both of which contribute to the stable and unstable softening. It is found that dynamic stored energy of cold work will be significantly improved by the enhanced high strain rate. In the view of coupling analysis of inverse pole figure and grain boundary map, it seems that low angle grain boundaries present a good resistance to the formation of cracks and thermal softening. On the contrary, high angles grain boundaries are typically located in ASBs and their affecting regions, which is in line with the reported results. While the geometrical necessary dislocation (GND) density of adiabatic shear band (ASB) and its surroundings increased significantly, the width of the ASB becomes wider as the strain rate increases, which is consistent with the theory of sub-grain rotation dynamic recrystallization model. The formation of multiple ASBs in the corner position is schematically illustrated and the average elastic modulus and hardness of the ASB region are lower than the α and β phases, combined with the GND analysis, which proves that the ASB is a thermal softening zone in this experiment.
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spelling doaj.art-c5cdf0c4b13d4bdd8475c616493456262022-12-21T17:23:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162022-02-01810.3389/fmats.2021.808244808244Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti AlloyFang Hao0Fang Hao1Yuxuan Du2William Yi Wang3William Yi Wang4Youchuan Mao5Youchuan Mao6Junlei Yin7Chengxiong Zou8Chengxiong Zou9Haisheng Chen10Kaixuan Wang11Yong Feng12Yong Feng13Xianghong Liu14Jinshan Li15Jinshan Li16State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaChongqing Innovation Center of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Chongqing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaChongqing Innovation Center of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Chongqing, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaWestern Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, ChinaChongqing Innovation Center of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Chongqing, ChinaIn the present work, the adiabatic shear characteristics of our recently designed α + β dual-phase Ti alloy at different strain rates have been investigated by hat shaped specimen. The deformation process is divided into three stages: work hardening stage, steady stage, and unstable thermal softening stage. Along or near the shear deformation paths, the microvoids and the cracks can be captured at the strain rate of 1.8 × 104 s−1, 2.0 × 104 s−1, and 2.3 × 104 s−1, both of which contribute to the stable and unstable softening. It is found that dynamic stored energy of cold work will be significantly improved by the enhanced high strain rate. In the view of coupling analysis of inverse pole figure and grain boundary map, it seems that low angle grain boundaries present a good resistance to the formation of cracks and thermal softening. On the contrary, high angles grain boundaries are typically located in ASBs and their affecting regions, which is in line with the reported results. While the geometrical necessary dislocation (GND) density of adiabatic shear band (ASB) and its surroundings increased significantly, the width of the ASB becomes wider as the strain rate increases, which is consistent with the theory of sub-grain rotation dynamic recrystallization model. The formation of multiple ASBs in the corner position is schematically illustrated and the average elastic modulus and hardness of the ASB region are lower than the α and β phases, combined with the GND analysis, which proves that the ASB is a thermal softening zone in this experiment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.808244/fullTi alloymicrostructureadiabatic shear bandshigh strain ratenanoindentation
spellingShingle Fang Hao
Fang Hao
Yuxuan Du
William Yi Wang
William Yi Wang
Youchuan Mao
Youchuan Mao
Junlei Yin
Chengxiong Zou
Chengxiong Zou
Haisheng Chen
Kaixuan Wang
Yong Feng
Yong Feng
Xianghong Liu
Jinshan Li
Jinshan Li
Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy
Frontiers in Materials
Ti alloy
microstructure
adiabatic shear bands
high strain rate
nanoindentation
title Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy
title_full Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy
title_fullStr Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy
title_short Effect of High Strain Rates on Adiabatic Shear Bands Evolution and Mechanical Performance of Dual-Phase Ti Alloy
title_sort effect of high strain rates on adiabatic shear bands evolution and mechanical performance of dual phase ti alloy
topic Ti alloy
microstructure
adiabatic shear bands
high strain rate
nanoindentation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2021.808244/full
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