Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs

In this study are presented clinical approaches in lambs with experimentally induced haemonchosis. Eighteen lambs aged about 3 months were included in the investigation. The animals were divided into 3 groups and were inoculated by Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3) in following order: G1 -...

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Main Authors: P. T. Iliev, P. Prelezov, A. Ivanov, Z. Kirkova, A. Tonev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2017-03-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Vol15_N1_2017/P.Iliev.pdf
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author P. T. Iliev
P. Prelezov
A. Ivanov
Z. Kirkova
A. Tonev
author_facet P. T. Iliev
P. Prelezov
A. Ivanov
Z. Kirkova
A. Tonev
author_sort P. T. Iliev
collection DOAJ
description In this study are presented clinical approaches in lambs with experimentally induced haemonchosis. Eighteen lambs aged about 3 months were included in the investigation. The animals were divided into 3 groups and were inoculated by Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3) in following order: G1 - 6000 L3; G2 - 4000 L3 and G3 served as a noninfected control group. Clinical signs were observed weekly for 77 days. Simultaneously, we also studied the changes in bodyweight and egg shedding from the lambs. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of infective dose on degree of clinical manifestation and bodyweight, and also a rate of egg excretion by feces. The results showed that the most common clinical signs in haemonchosis are weakness, lethargy, lack of appetite, thirst, increased heart rate and breathing, pale conjunctiva and gingiva and mushy stools. Those signs started at 21st day after infection and were most pronounced about 35th day in G2 and 49th day in G1.
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spelling doaj.art-c5cef546a7e5499f825d1717dcc1e3682022-12-21T19:12:29ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1312-17231313-35512017-03-01151747810.15547/tjs.2017.01.012Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambsP. T. IlievP. PrelezovA. IvanovZ. KirkovaA. TonevIn this study are presented clinical approaches in lambs with experimentally induced haemonchosis. Eighteen lambs aged about 3 months were included in the investigation. The animals were divided into 3 groups and were inoculated by Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3) in following order: G1 - 6000 L3; G2 - 4000 L3 and G3 served as a noninfected control group. Clinical signs were observed weekly for 77 days. Simultaneously, we also studied the changes in bodyweight and egg shedding from the lambs. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of infective dose on degree of clinical manifestation and bodyweight, and also a rate of egg excretion by feces. The results showed that the most common clinical signs in haemonchosis are weakness, lethargy, lack of appetite, thirst, increased heart rate and breathing, pale conjunctiva and gingiva and mushy stools. Those signs started at 21st day after infection and were most pronounced about 35th day in G2 and 49th day in G1.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Vol15_N1_2017/P.Iliev.pdfhaemonchosissheepclinical signsHaemonchus contortuHaemonchus contortus
spellingShingle P. T. Iliev
P. Prelezov
A. Ivanov
Z. Kirkova
A. Tonev
Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
Trakia Journal of Sciences
haemonchosis
sheep
clinical signs
Haemonchus contortu
Haemonchus contortus
title Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
title_full Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
title_fullStr Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
title_full_unstemmed Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
title_short Clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
title_sort clinical study of acute haemonchosis in lambs
topic haemonchosis
sheep
clinical signs
Haemonchus contortu
Haemonchus contortus
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Vol15_N1_2017/P.Iliev.pdf
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AT atonev clinicalstudyofacutehaemonchosisinlambs