Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered

This study aimed to determine nutrient consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion, and feed efficiency of Simmental crossbred bulls through different feeding management specifically for levels of time on feed offered. Nine bulls were allocated on three different level treatments and three replic...

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Main Authors: Theo Mahiseta Syahniar, Dwi Agus Setiawan, Mira Andriani
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: BPFP Universitas Bengkulu 2023-09-01
Series:Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jspi/article/view/27149
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author Theo Mahiseta Syahniar
Dwi Agus Setiawan
Mira Andriani
author_facet Theo Mahiseta Syahniar
Dwi Agus Setiawan
Mira Andriani
author_sort Theo Mahiseta Syahniar
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to determine nutrient consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion, and feed efficiency of Simmental crossbred bulls through different feeding management specifically for levels of time on feed offered. Nine bulls were allocated on three different level treatments and three replicates. They were T0=feeding whole concentrate first in the morning then offering whole chopped forages after 6 hours later; T1=feeding half of the concentrate first then offering half of the chopped forages after 2 hours later in the morning and afternoon; T2=feeding half of the concentrate and chopped forages simultaneously in the morning and afternoon. Bulls were fed twice daily and had free access to drinking water ad libitum. Parameters observed were nutrient consumption, daily gain, feed conversion and efficiency. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and further analysis by DMRT for the significant parameter. The results showed that the treatment of different feeding management presented significantly different (P<0.05) on nutrient consumption; however, it had no effect (P>0.05) on daily gain, feed conversion, and feed efficiency. Feed-offered time differences affected nutrient consumption but did not alter the concentrate and forage ratio consumed or cattle performances.
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spelling doaj.art-c5d1f961b85544dbaf3a808d3ee04dd92024-02-29T14:19:46ZindBPFP Universitas BengkuluJurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia1978-30002528-71092023-09-0118313413910.31186/jspi.id.18.3.134-13936454Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed OfferedTheo Mahiseta Syahniar0Dwi Agus Setiawan1Mira Andriani2Study Program of Animal Production, Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jalan Mastrip PO BOX 164, Jember 68121Study Program of Animal Production, Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jalan Mastrip PO BOX 164, Jember 68121Study Program of Feed Technology, Department of Animal Science, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jalan Mastrip PO BOX 164, Jember 68121This study aimed to determine nutrient consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion, and feed efficiency of Simmental crossbred bulls through different feeding management specifically for levels of time on feed offered. Nine bulls were allocated on three different level treatments and three replicates. They were T0=feeding whole concentrate first in the morning then offering whole chopped forages after 6 hours later; T1=feeding half of the concentrate first then offering half of the chopped forages after 2 hours later in the morning and afternoon; T2=feeding half of the concentrate and chopped forages simultaneously in the morning and afternoon. Bulls were fed twice daily and had free access to drinking water ad libitum. Parameters observed were nutrient consumption, daily gain, feed conversion and efficiency. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and further analysis by DMRT for the significant parameter. The results showed that the treatment of different feeding management presented significantly different (P<0.05) on nutrient consumption; however, it had no effect (P>0.05) on daily gain, feed conversion, and feed efficiency. Feed-offered time differences affected nutrient consumption but did not alter the concentrate and forage ratio consumed or cattle performances.https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jspi/article/view/27149beef bullsfeeding managementfattening performancesnutrient consumption
spellingShingle Theo Mahiseta Syahniar
Dwi Agus Setiawan
Mira Andriani
Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
beef bulls
feeding management
fattening performances
nutrient consumption
title Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered
title_full Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered
title_fullStr Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered
title_short Assessing Nutrient Consumption and Fattening Performances of Simmental Crossbred Bulls Fed Concentrate Feed and Chopped Forage Under Different Times on Feed Offered
title_sort assessing nutrient consumption and fattening performances of simmental crossbred bulls fed concentrate feed and chopped forage under different times on feed offered
topic beef bulls
feeding management
fattening performances
nutrient consumption
url https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jspi/article/view/27149
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