The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma

In this paper we have examined the effect of dust charge density on nonlinear ion acoustic solitary wave which propagates obliquely with respect to the external magnetic field in a dusty plasma. For the dusty charge density below a critical value, the Sagdeev potential Ψ(n) has a singular point in t...

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Main Authors: Cheong Rim Choi, Dae Young Lee, Yonggi Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2004-09-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2004/v21n3/OJOOBS_2004_v21n3_201.pdf
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author Cheong Rim Choi
Dae Young Lee
Yonggi Kim
author_facet Cheong Rim Choi
Dae Young Lee
Yonggi Kim
author_sort Cheong Rim Choi
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we have examined the effect of dust charge density on nonlinear ion acoustic solitary wave which propagates obliquely with respect to the external magnetic field in a dusty plasma. For the dusty charge density below a critical value, the Sagdeev potential Ψ(n) has a singular point in the region n<1, where n is the ion number density divided by its equilibrium number density. If there exists a dust charge density over the critical value, the Sagdeev potential becomes a finite function in the region n<1, which means that there may exist the rarefactive ion acoustic solitary wave. By expanding the Sagdeev potential in the small amplitude limit up to δ n4 near n=1, we find the solution of ion acoustic solitary wave. Therefore we suggest that the dust charge density plays an important role in generating the rarefactive solitary wave.
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spelling doaj.art-c5d24e582d6f47b683215ea23b93ec442024-02-02T12:08:46ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092004-09-0121320120810.5140/JASS.2004.21.3.201The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty PlasmaCheong Rim Choi0Dae Young Lee1Yonggi Kim2Department of Astronomy and Space Science, College of Natural Sciences and Institute for Basic Sciences Chungbuk National University Cheongju 361-763, KoreaDepartment of Astronomy and Space Science, College of Natural Sciences and Institute for Basic Sciences Chungbuk National University Cheongju 361-763, KoreaDepartment of Astronomy and Space Science, College of Natural Sciences and Institute for Basic Sciences Chungbuk National University Cheongju 361-763, KoreaIn this paper we have examined the effect of dust charge density on nonlinear ion acoustic solitary wave which propagates obliquely with respect to the external magnetic field in a dusty plasma. For the dusty charge density below a critical value, the Sagdeev potential Ψ(n) has a singular point in the region n<1, where n is the ion number density divided by its equilibrium number density. If there exists a dust charge density over the critical value, the Sagdeev potential becomes a finite function in the region n<1, which means that there may exist the rarefactive ion acoustic solitary wave. By expanding the Sagdeev potential in the small amplitude limit up to δ n4 near n=1, we find the solution of ion acoustic solitary wave. Therefore we suggest that the dust charge density plays an important role in generating the rarefactive solitary wave.http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2004/v21n3/OJOOBS_2004_v21n3_201.pdfdust space plasmaion acoustic solitary wavesoliton
spellingShingle Cheong Rim Choi
Dae Young Lee
Yonggi Kim
The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
dust space plasma
ion acoustic solitary wave
soliton
title The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma
title_full The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma
title_fullStr The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma
title_short The Effect of Dust Particles on Ion Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Dusty Plasma
title_sort effect of dust particles on ion acoustic solitary waves in a dusty plasma
topic dust space plasma
ion acoustic solitary wave
soliton
url http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2004/v21n3/OJOOBS_2004_v21n3_201.pdf
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