Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon

In this study, activated carbons of reed and sugarcane sawdust are used as adsorbents to remove dissolved solids from water. The objective of this research work were to various evaluate the effects of adsorbent type, amount and total dissolved concentration on the sorption capacity, sorption propert...

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Main Authors: M. Farasati, H. Moazed, S. Boroomandnasab, J. Abedi Kupaee, N. Jafarzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz 2012-05-01
Series:علوم و مهندسی آبیاری
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jise.scu.ac.ir/article_10496_0e1a989de4e198cf75194fab62b9f838.pdf
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author M. Farasati
H. Moazed
S. Boroomandnasab
J. Abedi Kupaee
N. Jafarzadeh
author_facet M. Farasati
H. Moazed
S. Boroomandnasab
J. Abedi Kupaee
N. Jafarzadeh
author_sort M. Farasati
collection DOAJ
description In this study, activated carbons of reed and sugarcane sawdust are used as adsorbents to remove dissolved solids from water. The objective of this research work were to various evaluate the effects of adsorbent type, amount and total dissolved concentration on the sorption capacity, sorption properties and removal efficiency of the two used adsorbents. Results of the study indicated that optimum value of sorbent was 1600 mg/l and maximum removal of TDS belongs to the sugarcane sawdust activated carbon with 75 removal percentage. The removal percentage of TDS from water by sugarcane sawdust and reed carbons, are 63 and 57 respectively. Because the materials for preparing activated carbon of sugarcane sawdust are cheep and it has high removal efficiency for TDS as a result it could be concluded that sugarcane sawdust activated carbon would be good replacement for activated carbon.
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spelling doaj.art-c5d9a34bdabe41a4ac7cab613a85d8cc2022-12-21T21:10:14ZfasShahid Chamran University of Ahvazعلوم و مهندسی آبیاری2588-59522588-59602012-05-01351112010496Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated CarbonM. Farasati0H. Moazed1S. Boroomandnasab2J. Abedi Kupaee3N. Jafarzadeh4Professor, Department of Irrigation and Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Razi University, P.O. Box: 1158, post code: 6715685438, Kermanshah, IranAssociate Professor, Water Sciences Engineering Faculty, Shahid Chamran University, Ahwaz, Iran.Professor, Water Sciences Engineering Faculty, Shahid Chamran University, Ahwaz, Iran.Associate Professor, Agricultural Faculty, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, IranAssociate Professor, Environmental Technology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundi Shahpur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.In this study, activated carbons of reed and sugarcane sawdust are used as adsorbents to remove dissolved solids from water. The objective of this research work were to various evaluate the effects of adsorbent type, amount and total dissolved concentration on the sorption capacity, sorption properties and removal efficiency of the two used adsorbents. Results of the study indicated that optimum value of sorbent was 1600 mg/l and maximum removal of TDS belongs to the sugarcane sawdust activated carbon with 75 removal percentage. The removal percentage of TDS from water by sugarcane sawdust and reed carbons, are 63 and 57 respectively. Because the materials for preparing activated carbon of sugarcane sawdust are cheep and it has high removal efficiency for TDS as a result it could be concluded that sugarcane sawdust activated carbon would be good replacement for activated carbon.http://jise.scu.ac.ir/article_10496_0e1a989de4e198cf75194fab62b9f838.pdfactivated carbonphysical activationreedsugarcane sawdust
spellingShingle M. Farasati
H. Moazed
S. Boroomandnasab
J. Abedi Kupaee
N. Jafarzadeh
Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon
علوم و مهندسی آبیاری
activated carbon
physical activation
reed
sugarcane sawdust
title Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon
title_full Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon
title_fullStr Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon
title_full_unstemmed Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon
title_short Dissolved Solids Removal from Water by Reed and Sugarcane Straw Activated Carbon
title_sort dissolved solids removal from water by reed and sugarcane straw activated carbon
topic activated carbon
physical activation
reed
sugarcane sawdust
url http://jise.scu.ac.ir/article_10496_0e1a989de4e198cf75194fab62b9f838.pdf
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AT sboroomandnasab dissolvedsolidsremovalfromwaterbyreedandsugarcanestrawactivatedcarbon
AT jabedikupaee dissolvedsolidsremovalfromwaterbyreedandsugarcanestrawactivatedcarbon
AT njafarzadeh dissolvedsolidsremovalfromwaterbyreedandsugarcanestrawactivatedcarbon