Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures
Carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption in a non-aqueous solution is a potential technology for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, a non-aqueous solvent, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), was blended with a amines The non-aqueous blended amines absorbents’ CO2 absorption ability was investigated in a...
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/18/e3sconf_amset2024_03024.pdf |
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author | Kassim Mohd Azlan Ho Zhongyi Hussin Farihahusnah Aroua Mohamed Kheireddine |
author_facet | Kassim Mohd Azlan Ho Zhongyi Hussin Farihahusnah Aroua Mohamed Kheireddine |
author_sort | Kassim Mohd Azlan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption in a non-aqueous solution is a potential technology for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, a non-aqueous solvent, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), was blended with a amines The non-aqueous blended amines absorbents’ CO2 absorption ability was investigated in a high-pressure absorption reactor with a variable absorption pressure (350–1400 kPa) at constant temperature (303.15K). The results showed that 2M EHA in DMSO solution had the highest CO2 loading capacity (molCO2/molamine) when compared with 1M EHA + 1M MOR in DMSO solutions. It was also found that the absorption capacity increased with increasing pressure. The highest CO2 absorption by 2M EHA in DMSO solution was observed at a pressure of 1400 kPa at 303.15 K with 1.2507 molCO2/molamine. The use of non-aqueous blended amine solvents showed no phase separation phenomenon after the CO2 absorption reaction and the formation of carbamate salt was identified through FTIR analysis. 1 M EHA 1M MOR in DMSO has shown a higher initial absorption rate in comparison to 2 M EHA in DMSO which would suggest that the use of a 1M EHA + 1M MOR in DMSO as a non-aqueous solvent could be a promising solution for CO2 capture. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c5daed947a6f4142974de0515fb90e62 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T03:07:12Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
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series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-c5daed947a6f4142974de0515fb90e622024-02-13T08:28:16ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014880302410.1051/e3sconf/202448803024e3sconf_amset2024_03024Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO MixturesKassim Mohd Azlan0Ho Zhongyi1Hussin Farihahusnah2Aroua Mohamed Kheireddine3Research Centre for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilisation (CCDCU), School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway UniversityDepartment School of Engineering, Lancaster UniversityDepartment School of Engineering, Lancaster UniversityResearch Centre for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilisation (CCDCU), School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway UniversityCarbon dioxide (CO2) absorption in a non-aqueous solution is a potential technology for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, a non-aqueous solvent, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), was blended with a amines The non-aqueous blended amines absorbents’ CO2 absorption ability was investigated in a high-pressure absorption reactor with a variable absorption pressure (350–1400 kPa) at constant temperature (303.15K). The results showed that 2M EHA in DMSO solution had the highest CO2 loading capacity (molCO2/molamine) when compared with 1M EHA + 1M MOR in DMSO solutions. It was also found that the absorption capacity increased with increasing pressure. The highest CO2 absorption by 2M EHA in DMSO solution was observed at a pressure of 1400 kPa at 303.15 K with 1.2507 molCO2/molamine. The use of non-aqueous blended amine solvents showed no phase separation phenomenon after the CO2 absorption reaction and the formation of carbamate salt was identified through FTIR analysis. 1 M EHA 1M MOR in DMSO has shown a higher initial absorption rate in comparison to 2 M EHA in DMSO which would suggest that the use of a 1M EHA + 1M MOR in DMSO as a non-aqueous solvent could be a promising solution for CO2 capture.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/18/e3sconf_amset2024_03024.pdf |
spellingShingle | Kassim Mohd Azlan Ho Zhongyi Hussin Farihahusnah Aroua Mohamed Kheireddine Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures |
title_full | Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures |
title_fullStr | Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures |
title_short | Exploring Non-aqueous Solutions for CO2 Capture at Elevated Pressure: An Initial Study for EHA/MOR in DMSO Mixtures |
title_sort | exploring non aqueous solutions for co2 capture at elevated pressure an initial study for eha mor in dmso mixtures |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/18/e3sconf_amset2024_03024.pdf |
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