A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma
Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare ultrasonographic features in patients with lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT) and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) having suspicious thyroid nodule(s) in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma and to determine the clinical and radiological predictors of mal...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Ultrasound in Medicine
2015-01-01
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Series: | Ultrasonography |
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Online Access: | http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-14031.pdf |
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author | Sang Yu Nam Jung Hee Shin Eun Young Ko Soo Yeon Hahn |
author_facet | Sang Yu Nam Jung Hee Shin Eun Young Ko Soo Yeon Hahn |
author_sort | Sang Yu Nam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare ultrasonographic features in patients with lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT) and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) having suspicious thyroid nodule(s) in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma and to determine the clinical and radiological predictors of malignancy. Methods: We reviewed the cases of 100 patients who underwent ultrasonography between April 2011 and October 2012, and showed suspicious thyroid nodule(s) in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma. Eight patients who did not undergo ultrasonography-guided fineneedle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and 34 cases of follow-up ultrasonography after initial FNAC were excluded. We compared the benign and malignant nodules in terms of their clinical and radiological factors. Results: For the 58 nodules including 31 LTs (53.4%) and 27 PTCs (46.6%), the mean tumor sizes of the two groups were 0.96 cm for LT and 0.97 cm for PTC. A univariate analysis revealed that PTCs were more frequent in patients younger than 45 years and having microcalcifications than was LT. An independent predictor of PTC after adjustment was an age of <45 years. Conclusion: LT mimics malignancy in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma on ultrasonography. A young age of <45 years is the most important predictor of malignancy in this condition. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:35:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c5eca1ea8afe4bbc978dd1425c98c3a2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2288-5919 2288-5943 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:35:25Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Ultrasound in Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | Ultrasonography |
spelling | doaj.art-c5eca1ea8afe4bbc978dd1425c98c3a22022-12-21T23:55:06ZengKorean Society of Ultrasound in MedicineUltrasonography2288-59192288-59432015-01-01341455010.14366/usg.1403156A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchymaSang Yu Nam0Jung Hee Shin1Eun Young Ko2Soo Yeon Hahn3 Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaPurpose: The aim of this study was to compare ultrasonographic features in patients with lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT) and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) having suspicious thyroid nodule(s) in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma and to determine the clinical and radiological predictors of malignancy. Methods: We reviewed the cases of 100 patients who underwent ultrasonography between April 2011 and October 2012, and showed suspicious thyroid nodule(s) in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma. Eight patients who did not undergo ultrasonography-guided fineneedle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and 34 cases of follow-up ultrasonography after initial FNAC were excluded. We compared the benign and malignant nodules in terms of their clinical and radiological factors. Results: For the 58 nodules including 31 LTs (53.4%) and 27 PTCs (46.6%), the mean tumor sizes of the two groups were 0.96 cm for LT and 0.97 cm for PTC. A univariate analysis revealed that PTCs were more frequent in patients younger than 45 years and having microcalcifications than was LT. An independent predictor of PTC after adjustment was an age of <45 years. Conclusion: LT mimics malignancy in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma on ultrasonography. A young age of <45 years is the most important predictor of malignancy in this condition.http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-14031.pdfThyroid noduleThyroiditisThyroid cancer, papillaryUltrasonographyThyroid neoplasms |
spellingShingle | Sang Yu Nam Jung Hee Shin Eun Young Ko Soo Yeon Hahn A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma Ultrasonography Thyroid nodule Thyroiditis Thyroid cancer, papillary Ultrasonography Thyroid neoplasms |
title | A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma |
title_full | A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma |
title_fullStr | A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma |
title_short | A comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma |
title_sort | comparison of lymphocytic thyroiditis with papillary thyroid carcinoma showing suspicious ultrasonographic findings in a background of heterogeneous parenchyma |
topic | Thyroid nodule Thyroiditis Thyroid cancer, papillary Ultrasonography Thyroid neoplasms |
url | http://www.e-ultrasonography.org/upload/usg-14031.pdf |
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