A likelihood approach to diagnostic tests in clinical medicine
This paper presents a pure likelihood approach to statistical inference and its relation to diagnostic tests in clinical medicine. The standard antagonistic frequentist approaches of Fisher and Neyman–Pearson–Wald, and the Bayesian perspective are discussed. We advocate that in medicine, usually, t...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Instituto Nacional de Estatística | Statistics Portugal
2005-06-01
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Series: | Revstat Statistical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://revstat.ine.pt/index.php/REVSTAT/article/view/19 |
Summary: | This paper presents a pure likelihood approach to statistical inference and its relation to diagnostic tests in clinical medicine. The standard antagonistic frequentist approaches of Fisher and Neyman–Pearson–Wald, and the Bayesian perspective are discussed. We advocate that in medicine, usually, the likelihood is the only source of information available. Also, it is shown that there is no difference of interpretation of the concept of likelihood in statistics and in clinical diagnostic tests. This contradicts what is usually stated.
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ISSN: | 1645-6726 2183-0371 |