“Authentic provenance”

Nineteenth-century zoological collections consisted of large series of animals, which had been trapped, uprooted, hunted, killed, put into containers, dried, and preserved. From distant far-flung outposts overseas, colonial collections were shipped to central metropolitan institutions where they we...

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Main Author: Catarina Madruga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: openjournals.nl 2022-11-01
Series:Journal for the History of Knowledge
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhistoryknowledge.org/article/view/11951
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author Catarina Madruga
author_facet Catarina Madruga
author_sort Catarina Madruga
collection DOAJ
description Nineteenth-century zoological collections consisted of large series of animals, which had been trapped, uprooted, hunted, killed, put into containers, dried, and preserved. From distant far-flung outposts overseas, colonial collections were shipped to central metropolitan institutions where they were claimed as a crucial part of the understanding of global biodiversity. Knowledge about nature was reliant on such scientific specimens and, therefore, dependent on fieldwork, which comprised much more than the act itself of sampling nature. Collecting from the field is a matter of access to places, materials, tools, and people with the know-how to find, capture, and interpret nature and, often, to prepare animals as specimens. Although different layers of labor, expertise, and knowledge lie behind zoological collections, much of it was produced and negotiated outside museums’ walls. Using the historical documentation of zoological collections in the Museu Nacional de Lisboa in the second half of the nineteenth century as a case study, this paper highlights the role of colonial suppliers as mediators for the museum’s agenda while adjusting to local circumstances and maintaining their own personal goals. Studies of historical provenance have clarified not only how zoological specimens were gathered and collated but also how their geographical origin was used as a mechanism of centralization of authority.
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spelling doaj.art-c5f411c057bc4d579e487a98069402852022-12-22T03:35:28Zengopenjournals.nlJournal for the History of Knowledge2632-282X2022-11-013110.55283/jhk.11951“Authentic provenance”Catarina Madruga0Museum für Naturkunde Berlin Nineteenth-century zoological collections consisted of large series of animals, which had been trapped, uprooted, hunted, killed, put into containers, dried, and preserved. From distant far-flung outposts overseas, colonial collections were shipped to central metropolitan institutions where they were claimed as a crucial part of the understanding of global biodiversity. Knowledge about nature was reliant on such scientific specimens and, therefore, dependent on fieldwork, which comprised much more than the act itself of sampling nature. Collecting from the field is a matter of access to places, materials, tools, and people with the know-how to find, capture, and interpret nature and, often, to prepare animals as specimens. Although different layers of labor, expertise, and knowledge lie behind zoological collections, much of it was produced and negotiated outside museums’ walls. Using the historical documentation of zoological collections in the Museu Nacional de Lisboa in the second half of the nineteenth century as a case study, this paper highlights the role of colonial suppliers as mediators for the museum’s agenda while adjusting to local circumstances and maintaining their own personal goals. Studies of historical provenance have clarified not only how zoological specimens were gathered and collated but also how their geographical origin was used as a mechanism of centralization of authority. https://journalhistoryknowledge.org/article/view/11951Nineteenth CenturyColonial Provenance Field CollectingZoological CollectionsMuseu Nacional de Lisboa
spellingShingle Catarina Madruga
“Authentic provenance”
Journal for the History of Knowledge
Nineteenth Century
Colonial Provenance
Field Collecting
Zoological Collections
Museu Nacional de Lisboa
title “Authentic provenance”
title_full “Authentic provenance”
title_fullStr “Authentic provenance”
title_full_unstemmed “Authentic provenance”
title_short “Authentic provenance”
title_sort authentic provenance
topic Nineteenth Century
Colonial Provenance
Field Collecting
Zoological Collections
Museu Nacional de Lisboa
url https://journalhistoryknowledge.org/article/view/11951
work_keys_str_mv AT catarinamadruga authenticprovenance