Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students
Entrepreneurship is the basis of the production network, and thus a key to territorial development. In this line, entrepreneurial intention has been pointed out as an indicator of latent entrepreneurship. In this article, the entrepreneurial intention of university students is studied from a configu...
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/14/1702 |
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author | Fernando Castelló-Sirvent Pablo Pinazo-Dallenbach |
author_facet | Fernando Castelló-Sirvent Pablo Pinazo-Dallenbach |
author_sort | Fernando Castelló-Sirvent |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Entrepreneurship is the basis of the production network, and thus a key to territorial development. In this line, entrepreneurial intention has been pointed out as an indicator of latent entrepreneurship. In this article, the entrepreneurial intention of university students is studied from a configurational approach, allowing the study of the combined effect of corruption perception, corruption normalization, gender, university career area, and family entrepreneurial background to explain high levels of entrepreneurial intention. The model was tested with the fsQCA methodology according to two samples of students grouped according to their household income (medium and high level: <i>N</i> = 180; low level: <i>N</i> = 200). Stress tests were run to confirm the robustness of the results. This study highlights the negative impact produced by corruption among university students’ entrepreneurial intention. Furthermore, the importance of family entrepreneurial background for specific archetypes like female, STEM, and low household income students is pointed out, as well as the importance of implementing education programs for entrepreneurship in higher education, and more specifically in STEM areas. Policies focused on facilitating the access to financial resources for female students and low household income students, and specific programs to foster female entrepreneurship, are also recommended. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:32:45Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-c5f890ace1d8482e917f8a911dd0c9352023-11-22T04:20:52ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-07-01914170210.3390/math9141702Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University StudentsFernando Castelló-Sirvent0Pablo Pinazo-Dallenbach1Departamento de Organización de Empresas, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camí de Vera, s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainÁrea Empresa, Valencian International University, C/Pintor Sorolla, 21, 46002 Valencia, SpainEntrepreneurship is the basis of the production network, and thus a key to territorial development. In this line, entrepreneurial intention has been pointed out as an indicator of latent entrepreneurship. In this article, the entrepreneurial intention of university students is studied from a configurational approach, allowing the study of the combined effect of corruption perception, corruption normalization, gender, university career area, and family entrepreneurial background to explain high levels of entrepreneurial intention. The model was tested with the fsQCA methodology according to two samples of students grouped according to their household income (medium and high level: <i>N</i> = 180; low level: <i>N</i> = 200). Stress tests were run to confirm the robustness of the results. This study highlights the negative impact produced by corruption among university students’ entrepreneurial intention. Furthermore, the importance of family entrepreneurial background for specific archetypes like female, STEM, and low household income students is pointed out, as well as the importance of implementing education programs for entrepreneurship in higher education, and more specifically in STEM areas. Policies focused on facilitating the access to financial resources for female students and low household income students, and specific programs to foster female entrepreneurship, are also recommended.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/14/1702corruption perceptioncorruption normalizationgenderentrepreneurial intentionSTEMfamily entrepreneurial background |
spellingShingle | Fernando Castelló-Sirvent Pablo Pinazo-Dallenbach Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students Mathematics corruption perception corruption normalization gender entrepreneurial intention STEM family entrepreneurial background |
title | Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students |
title_full | Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students |
title_fullStr | Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students |
title_full_unstemmed | Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students |
title_short | Corruption Shock in Mexico: fsQCA Analysis of Entrepreneurial Intention in University Students |
title_sort | corruption shock in mexico fsqca analysis of entrepreneurial intention in university students |
topic | corruption perception corruption normalization gender entrepreneurial intention STEM family entrepreneurial background |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/14/1702 |
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