The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People

Objectives Interpersonal relations play a decisive role in many areas of life. The effects of interpersonal variables on the mental health and personality disorders have been already reported. The present study aimed to investigate the role of maladaptive personality traits in prediction of interper...

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Main Authors: Katayon Najarian, Reza Abdi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2020-02-01
Series:Sālmand
Subjects:
Online Access:http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1506-en.html
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author Katayon Najarian
Reza Abdi
author_facet Katayon Najarian
Reza Abdi
author_sort Katayon Najarian
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Interpersonal relations play a decisive role in many areas of life. The effects of interpersonal variables on the mental health and personality disorders have been already reported. The present study aimed to investigate the role of maladaptive personality traits in prediction of interpersonal problems in older people.  Methods & Materials This is a descriptive correlational study. Study population consisted of all elderly people living in Tabriz, Iran in 2017. Of these, 294 were selected using a purposive sampling technique. In order to collect data, the Personality Inventory for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Brief Form (PID-5-BF) and the 32-item Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32) were used. Collected data were analyzed in SPSS V. 32 software using descriptive (mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and multiple regression analysis).  Results Participants were 48 men (16.3%) and 245 women (83.3%) aged 60-99 years (Mean age, 68±8.45). There was a significant relationship between maladaptive personality traits and interpersonal problems (P<0.05). Maladaptive personality traits could predict 59.2% of interpersonal problems. Moreover, the dimensions of psychoticism, antagonism, detachment, and disinhibition had significant effect on interpersonal problems (P<0.01)  Conclusion Maladaptive personality traits of the elderly people can predict their interpersonal problems.
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spelling doaj.art-c60d1b7c8b50425890603132629c17f12023-09-02T11:55:28ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2020-02-01144422435The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly PeopleKatayon Najarian0Reza Abdi1 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanity Sciences, Tabriz Islamic Aazad University, Tabriz, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran. Objectives Interpersonal relations play a decisive role in many areas of life. The effects of interpersonal variables on the mental health and personality disorders have been already reported. The present study aimed to investigate the role of maladaptive personality traits in prediction of interpersonal problems in older people.  Methods & Materials This is a descriptive correlational study. Study population consisted of all elderly people living in Tabriz, Iran in 2017. Of these, 294 were selected using a purposive sampling technique. In order to collect data, the Personality Inventory for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Brief Form (PID-5-BF) and the 32-item Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-32) were used. Collected data were analyzed in SPSS V. 32 software using descriptive (mean, standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and multiple regression analysis).  Results Participants were 48 men (16.3%) and 245 women (83.3%) aged 60-99 years (Mean age, 68±8.45). There was a significant relationship between maladaptive personality traits and interpersonal problems (P<0.05). Maladaptive personality traits could predict 59.2% of interpersonal problems. Moreover, the dimensions of psychoticism, antagonism, detachment, and disinhibition had significant effect on interpersonal problems (P<0.01)  Conclusion Maladaptive personality traits of the elderly people can predict their interpersonal problems.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1506-en.htmlmaladaptive personalityinterpersonal problemselderly
spellingShingle Katayon Najarian
Reza Abdi
The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People
Sālmand
maladaptive personality
interpersonal problems
elderly
title The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People
title_full The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People
title_fullStr The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People
title_short The Relationship between Maladaptive Personality Traits and Interpersonal Problems in Elderly People
title_sort relationship between maladaptive personality traits and interpersonal problems in elderly people
topic maladaptive personality
interpersonal problems
elderly
url http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1506-en.html
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