Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator

Abstract An optical phase‐sensitive amplifier (PSA) has the potential of low‐noise optical amplification. A frequency non‐degenerate PSA (ND‐PSA) can amplify arbitrary modulation formats including higher‐order QAM. The ND‐PSA requires a co‐propagating phase conjugated light (idler light) that has be...

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Main Authors: S. Shimizu, T. Kobayashi, T. Kazama, T. Umeki, K. Enbutsu, R. Kasahara, Y. Miyamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Electronics Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12002
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author S. Shimizu
T. Kobayashi
T. Kazama
T. Umeki
K. Enbutsu
R. Kasahara
Y. Miyamoto
author_facet S. Shimizu
T. Kobayashi
T. Kazama
T. Umeki
K. Enbutsu
R. Kasahara
Y. Miyamoto
author_sort S. Shimizu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract An optical phase‐sensitive amplifier (PSA) has the potential of low‐noise optical amplification. A frequency non‐degenerate PSA (ND‐PSA) can amplify arbitrary modulation formats including higher‐order QAM. The ND‐PSA requires a co‐propagating phase conjugated light (idler light) that has been conventionally created with an optical phase conjugator at the transmitter side. We propose a transmitter configuration using simultaneous signal generation of both a signal and its idler by double‐sideband modulation for transmission systems with ND‐PSAs. The proposed scheme provides a simple configuration with a single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator without optically creating the idler light. We performed experiments using 16QAM, 32QAM, and probabilistically shaped 256QAM signals. As a result, a phase‐sensitive amplification with each modulation format was successfully demonstrated using the proposed transmitter configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-c60edad2434c4227b02d44dd00532a772022-12-22T01:59:57ZengWileyElectronics Letters0013-51941350-911X2021-01-01571323310.1049/ell2.12002Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulatorS. Shimizu0T. Kobayashi1T. Kazama2T. Umeki3K. Enbutsu4R. Kasahara5Y. Miyamoto6NTT Network Innovation Labs NTT Corporation Yokosuka Kanagawa JapanNTT Network Innovation Labs NTT Corporation Yokosuka Kanagawa JapanNTT Network Innovation Labs NTT Corporation Yokosuka Kanagawa JapanNTT Network Innovation Labs NTT Corporation Yokosuka Kanagawa JapanNTT Device Technology Labs NTT Corporation Atsugi Kanagawa JapanNTT Device Technology Labs NTT Corporation Atsugi Kanagawa JapanNTT Network Innovation Labs NTT Corporation Yokosuka Kanagawa JapanAbstract An optical phase‐sensitive amplifier (PSA) has the potential of low‐noise optical amplification. A frequency non‐degenerate PSA (ND‐PSA) can amplify arbitrary modulation formats including higher‐order QAM. The ND‐PSA requires a co‐propagating phase conjugated light (idler light) that has been conventionally created with an optical phase conjugator at the transmitter side. We propose a transmitter configuration using simultaneous signal generation of both a signal and its idler by double‐sideband modulation for transmission systems with ND‐PSAs. The proposed scheme provides a simple configuration with a single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator without optically creating the idler light. We performed experiments using 16QAM, 32QAM, and probabilistically shaped 256QAM signals. As a result, a phase‐sensitive amplification with each modulation format was successfully demonstrated using the proposed transmitter configuration.https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12002Fibre lasers and amplifiersOptical phase conjugationMultiwave mixingOptical beam modulatorsOptical computers, logic elements, and interconnectsAmplifiers
spellingShingle S. Shimizu
T. Kobayashi
T. Kazama
T. Umeki
K. Enbutsu
R. Kasahara
Y. Miyamoto
Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator
Electronics Letters
Fibre lasers and amplifiers
Optical phase conjugation
Multiwave mixing
Optical beam modulators
Optical computers, logic elements, and interconnects
Amplifiers
title Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator
title_full Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator
title_fullStr Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator
title_full_unstemmed Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator
title_short Optical phase‐sensitive amplification of higher‐order QAM signal with single Mach–Zehnder amplitude modulator
title_sort optical phase sensitive amplification of higher order qam signal with single mach zehnder amplitude modulator
topic Fibre lasers and amplifiers
Optical phase conjugation
Multiwave mixing
Optical beam modulators
Optical computers, logic elements, and interconnects
Amplifiers
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12002
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