IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change

The phenomenon of climate change exerts a substantial influence on the water consumption patterns of agricultural crops, thereby affecting the overall demand for irrigation water and regional water security. The quantitative assessment of future changes in irrigation water requirements has great imp...

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Main Authors: Chiheng Dang, Hongbo Zhang, Congcong Yao, Dengrui Mu, Fengguang Lyu, Yu Zhang, Shuqi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Agricultural Water Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377423005085
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author Chiheng Dang
Hongbo Zhang
Congcong Yao
Dengrui Mu
Fengguang Lyu
Yu Zhang
Shuqi Zhang
author_facet Chiheng Dang
Hongbo Zhang
Congcong Yao
Dengrui Mu
Fengguang Lyu
Yu Zhang
Shuqi Zhang
author_sort Chiheng Dang
collection DOAJ
description The phenomenon of climate change exerts a substantial influence on the water consumption patterns of agricultural crops, thereby affecting the overall demand for irrigation water and regional water security. The quantitative assessment of future changes in irrigation water requirements has great importance for long-term water resource planning and the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus. This work employed a comprehensive approach (IWRAM) by integrating many models and techniques, including a global climate model (CanESM2), a statistical downscaling model (SDSM), a bias correction technique (QTM), a temperature-based crop phenology method (GDD), and deep learning technology (LSTM), in order to assess the potential impact of climate change on irrigation water demand. Therein, the QTM is utilized for the purpose of bias correction for the CanESM2-SDSMed daily precipitation data. Additionally, the LSTM is implemented to forecast ETo using the CanESM2-SDSMed daily temperature data. The findings from the case study conducted in the Jinghuiqu irrigation area (JIA) indicate that the application of bias correction techniques resulted in notable enhancements in the frequency distribution of predicted precipitation data. Consequently, this led to a more coherent relationship between historical observed data and anticipated future data, aligning them more closely with natural patterns. The deep learning technique exhibited a strong degree of concordance, suggesting its exceptional capacity for modeling daily reference evapotranspiration. By using the IWRAM model, relatively accurate predictions were made for future precipitation, temperature, crop evapotranspiration, and effective precipitation. Consequently, an estimation was made regarding the anticipated need for irrigation water in JIA. These results highlighted that JIA total irrigation water demand (or net irrigation water demand) will increase by 121 mm (net irrigation water: 189 mm) and 119 mm (net irrigation water: 187 mm) in the year 2050 under RCP 2.6 and 8.5 scenarios, respectively. Climate change could potentially affect the seasonal distribution of precipitation. Therefore, it is crucial for the authorities in JIA to not only take into account the overall irrigation water requirement but also give priority to the water requirements of each stage of crop growth.
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spelling doaj.art-c60ef75fce7242898645001b674f42292024-01-05T04:22:57ZengElsevierAgricultural Water Management1873-22832024-02-01291108643IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate changeChiheng Dang0Hongbo Zhang1Congcong Yao2Dengrui Mu3Fengguang Lyu4Yu Zhang5Shuqi Zhang6School of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China; Key Laboratory of Eco-hydrology and Water Security in Arid and Semi-arid Regions of the Ministry of Water Resources, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China; Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecological Effect in Arid Region of Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China; Corresponding author at: School of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China.School of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaSchool of Water and Environment, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaThe phenomenon of climate change exerts a substantial influence on the water consumption patterns of agricultural crops, thereby affecting the overall demand for irrigation water and regional water security. The quantitative assessment of future changes in irrigation water requirements has great importance for long-term water resource planning and the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus. This work employed a comprehensive approach (IWRAM) by integrating many models and techniques, including a global climate model (CanESM2), a statistical downscaling model (SDSM), a bias correction technique (QTM), a temperature-based crop phenology method (GDD), and deep learning technology (LSTM), in order to assess the potential impact of climate change on irrigation water demand. Therein, the QTM is utilized for the purpose of bias correction for the CanESM2-SDSMed daily precipitation data. Additionally, the LSTM is implemented to forecast ETo using the CanESM2-SDSMed daily temperature data. The findings from the case study conducted in the Jinghuiqu irrigation area (JIA) indicate that the application of bias correction techniques resulted in notable enhancements in the frequency distribution of predicted precipitation data. Consequently, this led to a more coherent relationship between historical observed data and anticipated future data, aligning them more closely with natural patterns. The deep learning technique exhibited a strong degree of concordance, suggesting its exceptional capacity for modeling daily reference evapotranspiration. By using the IWRAM model, relatively accurate predictions were made for future precipitation, temperature, crop evapotranspiration, and effective precipitation. Consequently, an estimation was made regarding the anticipated need for irrigation water in JIA. These results highlighted that JIA total irrigation water demand (or net irrigation water demand) will increase by 121 mm (net irrigation water: 189 mm) and 119 mm (net irrigation water: 187 mm) in the year 2050 under RCP 2.6 and 8.5 scenarios, respectively. Climate change could potentially affect the seasonal distribution of precipitation. Therefore, it is crucial for the authorities in JIA to not only take into account the overall irrigation water requirement but also give priority to the water requirements of each stage of crop growth.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377423005085Irrigation water requirementBias correctionEToLSTMQTM
spellingShingle Chiheng Dang
Hongbo Zhang
Congcong Yao
Dengrui Mu
Fengguang Lyu
Yu Zhang
Shuqi Zhang
IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
Agricultural Water Management
Irrigation water requirement
Bias correction
ETo
LSTM
QTM
title IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
title_full IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
title_fullStr IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
title_full_unstemmed IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
title_short IWRAM: A hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
title_sort iwram a hybrid model for irrigation water demand forecasting to quantify the impacts of climate change
topic Irrigation water requirement
Bias correction
ETo
LSTM
QTM
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377423005085
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