Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system

Abstract It is of fundamental interest in controlling the light–matter interaction for a long time in the field of quantum information processing. Here, we explore a model by coupling a giant atom with the dynamically-modulated coupled-resonator waveguide and find the bound state, where the light sh...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han Xiao, Luojia Wang, Zheng-Hong Li, Xianfeng Chen, Luqi Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-07-01
Series:npj Quantum Information
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-022-00591-7
_version_ 1811324400230727680
author Han Xiao
Luojia Wang
Zheng-Hong Li
Xianfeng Chen
Luqi Yuan
author_facet Han Xiao
Luojia Wang
Zheng-Hong Li
Xianfeng Chen
Luqi Yuan
author_sort Han Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is of fundamental interest in controlling the light–matter interaction for a long time in the field of quantum information processing. Here, we explore a model by coupling a giant atom with the dynamically-modulated coupled-resonator waveguide and find the bound state, where the light shows the localization effect and the atomic decay into resonator modes is inhibited, excited by a propagating photon. An analytical treatment based on the separation of the propagating states and localized states of light has been proposed and provides inspiring explanation of our finding, i.e., there supports a quantum channel where the propagating photon can be converted to the localized state through the quantum interference from light–atom interactions in three resonators at different frequency detunings. Our work therefore shows the potential for actively localizing the photon in a modulated coupled-resonator waveguide system interacting with the giant atom, and also points out a way to study the light–atom interaction in a synthetic frequency dimension that holds the similar Hamiltonian.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T14:13:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c60f9f04de0d4cb4b5df328e83d036e1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2056-6387
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T14:13:36Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series npj Quantum Information
spelling doaj.art-c60f9f04de0d4cb4b5df328e83d036e12022-12-22T02:43:43ZengNature Portfolionpj Quantum Information2056-63872022-07-01811710.1038/s41534-022-00591-7Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators systemHan Xiao0Luojia Wang1Zheng-Hong Li2Xianfeng Chen3Luqi Yuan4State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityDepartment of Physics, Shanghai UniversityState Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityAbstract It is of fundamental interest in controlling the light–matter interaction for a long time in the field of quantum information processing. Here, we explore a model by coupling a giant atom with the dynamically-modulated coupled-resonator waveguide and find the bound state, where the light shows the localization effect and the atomic decay into resonator modes is inhibited, excited by a propagating photon. An analytical treatment based on the separation of the propagating states and localized states of light has been proposed and provides inspiring explanation of our finding, i.e., there supports a quantum channel where the propagating photon can be converted to the localized state through the quantum interference from light–atom interactions in three resonators at different frequency detunings. Our work therefore shows the potential for actively localizing the photon in a modulated coupled-resonator waveguide system interacting with the giant atom, and also points out a way to study the light–atom interaction in a synthetic frequency dimension that holds the similar Hamiltonian.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-022-00591-7
spellingShingle Han Xiao
Luojia Wang
Zheng-Hong Li
Xianfeng Chen
Luqi Yuan
Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system
npj Quantum Information
title Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system
title_full Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system
title_fullStr Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system
title_full_unstemmed Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system
title_short Bound state in a giant atom-modulated resonators system
title_sort bound state in a giant atom modulated resonators system
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-022-00591-7
work_keys_str_mv AT hanxiao boundstateinagiantatommodulatedresonatorssystem
AT luojiawang boundstateinagiantatommodulatedresonatorssystem
AT zhenghongli boundstateinagiantatommodulatedresonatorssystem
AT xianfengchen boundstateinagiantatommodulatedresonatorssystem
AT luqiyuan boundstateinagiantatommodulatedresonatorssystem