Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking

Summary: This protocol provides instructions to track the global dynamics of single epigenetic regulatory factors in live cells. We describe an approach to generate cell lines that stably express HaloTag-fused proteins. We then use live-cell single-molecule tracking to obtain kinetic populations and...

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Main Authors: Kyle Brown, Samantha Kent, Xiaojun Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721006651
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author Kyle Brown
Samantha Kent
Xiaojun Ren
author_facet Kyle Brown
Samantha Kent
Xiaojun Ren
author_sort Kyle Brown
collection DOAJ
description Summary: This protocol provides instructions to track the global dynamics of single epigenetic regulatory factors in live cells. We describe an approach to generate cell lines that stably express HaloTag-fused proteins. We then use live-cell single-molecule tracking to obtain kinetic populations and residence times. The kinetic parameters obtained can be used to determine important aspects of transcriptional regulation such as target-search time, 3D free diffusion time, and number of non-specific sites sampled before reaching a specific site and compare behaviors across different nuclear environments.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Kent et al. (2020).
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spelling doaj.art-c614c8de3f504d0cac585ccee3d1f1282022-12-21T18:46:04ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672021-12-0124100959Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule trackingKyle Brown0Samantha Kent1Xiaojun Ren2University of Colorado Denver Chemistry Department, 1150 12th St., Denver, CO 80204, USAUniversity of Colorado Denver Chemistry Department, 1150 12th St., Denver, CO 80204, USAUniversity of Colorado Denver Chemistry Department, 1150 12th St., Denver, CO 80204, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: This protocol provides instructions to track the global dynamics of single epigenetic regulatory factors in live cells. We describe an approach to generate cell lines that stably express HaloTag-fused proteins. We then use live-cell single-molecule tracking to obtain kinetic populations and residence times. The kinetic parameters obtained can be used to determine important aspects of transcriptional regulation such as target-search time, 3D free diffusion time, and number of non-specific sites sampled before reaching a specific site and compare behaviors across different nuclear environments.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Kent et al. (2020).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721006651BiophysicsSingle-molecule AssaysCell BiologyCell-based AssaysMicroscopyGene Expression
spellingShingle Kyle Brown
Samantha Kent
Xiaojun Ren
Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking
STAR Protocols
Biophysics
Single-molecule Assays
Cell Biology
Cell-based Assays
Microscopy
Gene Expression
title Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking
title_full Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking
title_fullStr Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking
title_short Quantifying the global binding and target-search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live-cell single-molecule tracking
title_sort quantifying the global binding and target search dynamics of epigenetic regulatory factors using live cell single molecule tracking
topic Biophysics
Single-molecule Assays
Cell Biology
Cell-based Assays
Microscopy
Gene Expression
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166721006651
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AT xiaojunren quantifyingtheglobalbindingandtargetsearchdynamicsofepigeneticregulatoryfactorsusinglivecellsinglemoleculetracking