A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions

Abstract Most gear fault diagnosis (GFD) approaches suffer from inefficiency when facing with multiple varying working conditions at the same time. In this paper, a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF)-theoretic co-clustering strategy is proposed specially to classify more than one task at the sa...

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Main Authors: Fei Shen, Chao Chen, Jiawen Xu, Ruqiang Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-02-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10033-020-00437-3
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author Fei Shen
Chao Chen
Jiawen Xu
Ruqiang Yan
author_facet Fei Shen
Chao Chen
Jiawen Xu
Ruqiang Yan
author_sort Fei Shen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Most gear fault diagnosis (GFD) approaches suffer from inefficiency when facing with multiple varying working conditions at the same time. In this paper, a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF)-theoretic co-clustering strategy is proposed specially to classify more than one task at the same time using the high dimension matrix, aiming to offer a fast multi-tasking solution. The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is first used to obtain the time-frequency features from the gear vibration signal. Then, the optimal clustering numbers are estimated using the Bayesian information criterion (BIC) theory, which possesses the simultaneous assessment capability, compared with traditional validity indexes. Subsequently, the classical/modified NMF-based co-clustering methods are carried out to obtain the classification results in both row and column tasks. Finally, the parameters involved in BIC and NMF algorithms are determined using the gradient ascent (GA) strategy in order to achieve reliable diagnostic results. The Spectra Quest’s Drivetrain Dynamics Simulator gear data sets were analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-c61c35321db94fb4b8ff4befb7e765722022-12-21T19:17:18ZengSpringerOpenChinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering1000-93452192-82582020-02-0133111510.1186/s10033-020-00437-3A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working ConditionsFei Shen0Chao Chen1Jiawen Xu2Ruqiang Yan3School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast UniversitySchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast UniversitySchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast UniversitySchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast UniversityAbstract Most gear fault diagnosis (GFD) approaches suffer from inefficiency when facing with multiple varying working conditions at the same time. In this paper, a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF)-theoretic co-clustering strategy is proposed specially to classify more than one task at the same time using the high dimension matrix, aiming to offer a fast multi-tasking solution. The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is first used to obtain the time-frequency features from the gear vibration signal. Then, the optimal clustering numbers are estimated using the Bayesian information criterion (BIC) theory, which possesses the simultaneous assessment capability, compared with traditional validity indexes. Subsequently, the classical/modified NMF-based co-clustering methods are carried out to obtain the classification results in both row and column tasks. Finally, the parameters involved in BIC and NMF algorithms are determined using the gradient ascent (GA) strategy in order to achieve reliable diagnostic results. The Spectra Quest’s Drivetrain Dynamics Simulator gear data sets were analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10033-020-00437-3Gear fault diagnosisNon-negative matrix factorizationCo-clusteringVarying working conditions
spellingShingle Fei Shen
Chao Chen
Jiawen Xu
Ruqiang Yan
A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions
Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Gear fault diagnosis
Non-negative matrix factorization
Co-clustering
Varying working conditions
title A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions
title_full A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions
title_fullStr A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions
title_full_unstemmed A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions
title_short A Fast Multi-tasking Solution: NMF-Theoretic Co-clustering for Gear Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions
title_sort fast multi tasking solution nmf theoretic co clustering for gear fault diagnosis under variable working conditions
topic Gear fault diagnosis
Non-negative matrix factorization
Co-clustering
Varying working conditions
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s10033-020-00437-3
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