Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures

A high-precision microseismic (MS) monitoring system was built to monitor surrounding rock microfractures in the underground powerhouse on the left bank of Shuangjiangkou Hydropower Station. The surrounding rock damage area with spatiotemporal clustering of MS activities was studied for qualitative...

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Main Authors: Peiwei Xiao, Haoyu Mao, Bo Qian, Biao Li, Xingguo Yang, Nuwen Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775522000488
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author Peiwei Xiao
Haoyu Mao
Bo Qian
Biao Li
Xingguo Yang
Nuwen Xu
author_facet Peiwei Xiao
Haoyu Mao
Bo Qian
Biao Li
Xingguo Yang
Nuwen Xu
author_sort Peiwei Xiao
collection DOAJ
description A high-precision microseismic (MS) monitoring system was built to monitor surrounding rock microfractures in the underground powerhouse on the left bank of Shuangjiangkou Hydropower Station. The surrounding rock damage area with spatiotemporal clustering of MS activities was studied for qualitative analysis of the damage mechanism of surrounding rock microfractures, based on the source parameters of MS events. The surrounding rock microfracture scale characterized by the source radius of MS events was considered to establish the constitutive relation. MS information was imported into the model for numerical analysis using fast Lagrangian analysis of continuain 3 dimensions (FLAC3D). The results indicated that the numerical simulation results considering MS damage can better reflect the actual situation of the field. The surrounding rock microfractures mainly showed mixed failure characteristics. Shear failures appeared in localized areas while the fracture scale of sections from K0–33 m to K0–15 m on the vault was large. The deformation increment caused by microfracture damage in the shallow surrounding rock of the top arch accounted for 10%–13%, and the stress decrement in the surrounding rock caused by microfracture damage accounted for about 10%.
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spelling doaj.art-c61e6da1e9094544a40f73a26865d6532022-12-22T01:31:26ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552022-08-0114411151130Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfracturesPeiwei Xiao0Haoyu Mao1Bo Qian2Biao Li3Xingguo Yang4Nuwen Xu5State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China; Guodian Jinshajiang Xulong Hydropower Development Co., Ltd, Chengdu, 610041, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, ChinaSchool of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, 610500, China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, College of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China; Corresponding author.A high-precision microseismic (MS) monitoring system was built to monitor surrounding rock microfractures in the underground powerhouse on the left bank of Shuangjiangkou Hydropower Station. The surrounding rock damage area with spatiotemporal clustering of MS activities was studied for qualitative analysis of the damage mechanism of surrounding rock microfractures, based on the source parameters of MS events. The surrounding rock microfracture scale characterized by the source radius of MS events was considered to establish the constitutive relation. MS information was imported into the model for numerical analysis using fast Lagrangian analysis of continuain 3 dimensions (FLAC3D). The results indicated that the numerical simulation results considering MS damage can better reflect the actual situation of the field. The surrounding rock microfractures mainly showed mixed failure characteristics. Shear failures appeared in localized areas while the fracture scale of sections from K0–33 m to K0–15 m on the vault was large. The deformation increment caused by microfracture damage in the shallow surrounding rock of the top arch accounted for 10%–13%, and the stress decrement in the surrounding rock caused by microfracture damage accounted for about 10%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775522000488Underground powerhouseMicroseismic (MS) monitoringNumerical modelingMicrofracture damageConstitutive relation
spellingShingle Peiwei Xiao
Haoyu Mao
Bo Qian
Biao Li
Xingguo Yang
Nuwen Xu
Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Underground powerhouse
Microseismic (MS) monitoring
Numerical modeling
Microfracture damage
Constitutive relation
title Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
title_full Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
title_fullStr Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
title_short Stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
title_sort stability analysis of surrounding rock mass in underground powerhouse considering damage effect of microfractures
topic Underground powerhouse
Microseismic (MS) monitoring
Numerical modeling
Microfracture damage
Constitutive relation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775522000488
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