Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents

The effects of microwave assisted drying on banana fruit was evaluated. Water, reducing sugars, and polyphenol contents, as well as poly-phenol-oxidase activity were evaluated along the radial and axial positions in thick slices of banana, according to a properly defined cutting and assaying protoco...

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Main Authors: Anna Angela Barba, Matteo d'Amore, Monica Rispoli, Francesco Marra, Gaetano Lamberti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2014-08-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201404-0009_microwave-assisted-drying-of-banana-effects-on-reducing-sugars-and-polyphenols-contents.php
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author Anna Angela Barba
Matteo d'Amore
Monica Rispoli
Francesco Marra
Gaetano Lamberti
author_facet Anna Angela Barba
Matteo d'Amore
Monica Rispoli
Francesco Marra
Gaetano Lamberti
author_sort Anna Angela Barba
collection DOAJ
description The effects of microwave assisted drying on banana fruit was evaluated. Water, reducing sugars, and polyphenol contents, as well as poly-phenol-oxidase activity were evaluated along the radial and axial positions in thick slices of banana, according to a properly defined cutting and assaying protocol. The effects of the microwave-assisted drying process were compared to the convective air-assisted drying resulting faster than the conventional process. In particular, the resulting samples were homogeneous in the water content; the contents of reducing sugars were strongly decreased on drying with microwaves; the poly-phenol-oxidase was inactivated by the high temperature produced by the process and thus the polyphenols content remained practically the same as in the fresh product.
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spelling doaj.art-c6204de4ba83435badfc836900578dca2023-02-23T03:28:07ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172014-08-0132436937510.17221/536/2013-CJFScjf-201404-0009Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contentsAnna Angela Barba0Matteo d'Amore1Monica Rispoli2Francesco MarraGaetano LambertiDepartment of Farmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy and 3Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano (SA), ItalyDepartment of Farmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy and 3Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano (SA), ItalyNestlé Italiana S.p.A., Perugina, Perugia, ItalyThe effects of microwave assisted drying on banana fruit was evaluated. Water, reducing sugars, and polyphenol contents, as well as poly-phenol-oxidase activity were evaluated along the radial and axial positions in thick slices of banana, according to a properly defined cutting and assaying protocol. The effects of the microwave-assisted drying process were compared to the convective air-assisted drying resulting faster than the conventional process. In particular, the resulting samples were homogeneous in the water content; the contents of reducing sugars were strongly decreased on drying with microwaves; the poly-phenol-oxidase was inactivated by the high temperature produced by the process and thus the polyphenols content remained practically the same as in the fresh product.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201404-0009_microwave-assisted-drying-of-banana-effects-on-reducing-sugars-and-polyphenols-contents.phpmicrowavebananareducing sugarpolyphenolpoly-phenol-oxidase
spellingShingle Anna Angela Barba
Matteo d'Amore
Monica Rispoli
Francesco Marra
Gaetano Lamberti
Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
microwave
banana
reducing sugar
polyphenolpoly-phenol-oxidase
title Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
title_full Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
title_fullStr Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
title_full_unstemmed Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
title_short Microwave assisted drying of banana: effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
title_sort microwave assisted drying of banana effects on reducing sugars and polyphenols contents
topic microwave
banana
reducing sugar
polyphenolpoly-phenol-oxidase
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201404-0009_microwave-assisted-drying-of-banana-effects-on-reducing-sugars-and-polyphenols-contents.php
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AT monicarispoli microwaveassisteddryingofbananaeffectsonreducingsugarsandpolyphenolscontents
AT francescomarra microwaveassisteddryingofbananaeffectsonreducingsugarsandpolyphenolscontents
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