Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia

The determination of pollution status is an important process of environmental quality monitoring especially in strategic waters for coastal areas, such as in Lampung Bay. An effective and sensitive Water Quality Index (WQI) method is needed, to accurately determine the environmental pollution statu...

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Main Authors: Giri Rohmad Barokah, Farida Ariyani, Tuti Hartati Siregar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan 2017-08-01
Series:Squalen
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bbp4b.litbang.kkp.go.id/squalen-bulletin/index.php/squalen/article/view/287
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author Giri Rohmad Barokah
Farida Ariyani
Tuti Hartati Siregar
author_facet Giri Rohmad Barokah
Farida Ariyani
Tuti Hartati Siregar
author_sort Giri Rohmad Barokah
collection DOAJ
description The determination of pollution status is an important process of environmental quality monitoring especially in strategic waters for coastal areas, such as in Lampung Bay. An effective and sensitive Water Quality Index (WQI) method is needed, to accurately determine the environmental pollution status. This study aimed to compare the sensitivity of Storage and Retrieval of Water Quality data System (STORET) and Pollution Index (PI) as a WQI method, a case study from Lampung Bay coastal waters, Indonesia.  Water quality analysis i.e. Dissolve Oxygen (DO), pH, salinity, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate and ammonia was conducted spatially (three zones of Lampung Bay; river mouth, aquaculture and bay area) and seasonally (April and October 2015). The study found that nitrate and phosphate values were exceeded the limits of water quality standard (Indonesia Ministry of Environment Decree No. 51/2004) for marine organisms. However it may still support the aquaculture activities. The two WQI methods produced different pollution status of Lampung bay. STORET was found to be more sensitive method. Pollution Index method revealed a status of moderately polluted while STORET showed heavily polluted status. Therefore, this study suggest the use of STORET index, compare to Pollution Index, in an assessment of pollution status at watershed area.
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spelling doaj.art-c6295ea98b7742b98ab8ed8b93b5e18d2022-12-21T21:46:41ZengKementerian Kelautan dan PerikananSqualen2089-56902406-92722017-08-01122677410.15578/squalen.v12i2.287171Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, IndonesiaGiri Rohmad Barokah0Farida Ariyani1Tuti Hartati Siregar2Balai Besar Riset Pengolahan Produk dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan PerikananBalai Besar Riset Pengolahan Produk dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan PerikananBalai Besar Riset Pengolahan Produk dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan PerikananThe determination of pollution status is an important process of environmental quality monitoring especially in strategic waters for coastal areas, such as in Lampung Bay. An effective and sensitive Water Quality Index (WQI) method is needed, to accurately determine the environmental pollution status. This study aimed to compare the sensitivity of Storage and Retrieval of Water Quality data System (STORET) and Pollution Index (PI) as a WQI method, a case study from Lampung Bay coastal waters, Indonesia.  Water quality analysis i.e. Dissolve Oxygen (DO), pH, salinity, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate and ammonia was conducted spatially (three zones of Lampung Bay; river mouth, aquaculture and bay area) and seasonally (April and October 2015). The study found that nitrate and phosphate values were exceeded the limits of water quality standard (Indonesia Ministry of Environment Decree No. 51/2004) for marine organisms. However it may still support the aquaculture activities. The two WQI methods produced different pollution status of Lampung bay. STORET was found to be more sensitive method. Pollution Index method revealed a status of moderately polluted while STORET showed heavily polluted status. Therefore, this study suggest the use of STORET index, compare to Pollution Index, in an assessment of pollution status at watershed area.http://bbp4b.litbang.kkp.go.id/squalen-bulletin/index.php/squalen/article/view/287Pollution index, Storet Index, Water Quality, Lampung Bay
spellingShingle Giri Rohmad Barokah
Farida Ariyani
Tuti Hartati Siregar
Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia
Squalen
Pollution index, Storet Index, Water Quality, Lampung Bay
title Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia
title_full Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia
title_fullStr Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia
title_short Comparison of Storet and Pollution Index Method to Assess the Environmental Pollution Status: A Case Study from Lampung Bay, Indonesia
title_sort comparison of storet and pollution index method to assess the environmental pollution status a case study from lampung bay indonesia
topic Pollution index, Storet Index, Water Quality, Lampung Bay
url http://bbp4b.litbang.kkp.go.id/squalen-bulletin/index.php/squalen/article/view/287
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