MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide highresolution 3D maps of structural and functional information, yet its use of mapping in vivo gene expression has only recently been explored. A potential application for this technology is to noninvasively image transgene expression. The current study...

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Main Authors: Tomotsugu Ichikawa, Dagmar Högemann, Yoshinaga Saeki, Edyta Tyminski, Kinya Terada, Ralph Weissleder, E. Antonio Chiocca, James P. Basilion
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2002-01-01
Series:Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558602800574
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author Tomotsugu Ichikawa
Dagmar Högemann
Yoshinaga Saeki
Edyta Tyminski
Kinya Terada
Ralph Weissleder
E. Antonio Chiocca
James P. Basilion
author_facet Tomotsugu Ichikawa
Dagmar Högemann
Yoshinaga Saeki
Edyta Tyminski
Kinya Terada
Ralph Weissleder
E. Antonio Chiocca
James P. Basilion
author_sort Tomotsugu Ichikawa
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide highresolution 3D maps of structural and functional information, yet its use of mapping in vivo gene expression has only recently been explored. A potential application for this technology is to noninvasively image transgene expression. The current study explores the latter using a nonregulatable internalizing engineered transferrin receptor (ETR) whose expression can be probed for with a superparamagnetic Tf-CLIO probe. Using an HSV-based amplicon vector system for transgene delivery, we demonstrate that: 1) ETR is a sensitive MR marker gene; 2) several transgenes can be efficiently expressed from a single amplicon; 3) expression of each transgene results in functional gene product; and 4) ETR gene expression correlates with expression of therapeutic genes when the latter are contained within the same amplicon. These data, taken together, suggest that MRI of ETR expression can serve as a surrogate for measuring therapeutic transgene expression.
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spelling doaj.art-c62c2c31b86b4f0b85a5e26f2452e1442022-12-21T23:21:57ZengElsevierNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research1476-55861522-80022002-01-014652353010.1038/sj.neo.7900266MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene ExpressionTomotsugu Ichikawa0Dagmar Högemann1Yoshinaga Saeki2Edyta Tyminski3Kinya Terada4Ralph Weissleder5E. Antonio Chiocca6James P. Basilion7Neurosurgical Service and Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USACenter for Molecular Imaging Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USANeurosurgical Service and Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USANeurosurgical Service and Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USANeurosurgical Service and Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USACenter for Molecular Imaging Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USANeurosurgical Service and Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USANeurosurgical Service and Molecular Neuro-Oncology Laboratory, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USAMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide highresolution 3D maps of structural and functional information, yet its use of mapping in vivo gene expression has only recently been explored. A potential application for this technology is to noninvasively image transgene expression. The current study explores the latter using a nonregulatable internalizing engineered transferrin receptor (ETR) whose expression can be probed for with a superparamagnetic Tf-CLIO probe. Using an HSV-based amplicon vector system for transgene delivery, we demonstrate that: 1) ETR is a sensitive MR marker gene; 2) several transgenes can be efficiently expressed from a single amplicon; 3) expression of each transgene results in functional gene product; and 4) ETR gene expression correlates with expression of therapeutic genes when the latter are contained within the same amplicon. These data, taken together, suggest that MRI of ETR expression can serve as a surrogate for measuring therapeutic transgene expression.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558602800574CLIOETRtransgeneentailedMRI
spellingShingle Tomotsugu Ichikawa
Dagmar Högemann
Yoshinaga Saeki
Edyta Tyminski
Kinya Terada
Ralph Weissleder
E. Antonio Chiocca
James P. Basilion
MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression
Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
CLIO
ETR
transgene
entailed
MRI
title MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression
title_full MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression
title_fullStr MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression
title_full_unstemmed MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression
title_short MRI of Transgene Expression: Correlation to Therapeutic Gene Expression
title_sort mri of transgene expression correlation to therapeutic gene expression
topic CLIO
ETR
transgene
entailed
MRI
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558602800574
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AT kinyaterada mrioftransgeneexpressioncorrelationtotherapeuticgeneexpression
AT ralphweissleder mrioftransgeneexpressioncorrelationtotherapeuticgeneexpression
AT eantoniochiocca mrioftransgeneexpressioncorrelationtotherapeuticgeneexpression
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