Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study

Introduction Radiotherapy is the main treatment modality in cancer. There is sparse knowledge on how patients with cancer experience their radiotherapy trajectory, and which factors might be associated with patients’ experiences. Objectives The aim of the present study was to explore how adults with...

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Main Authors: May Ingvild Volungholen Sollid, Marit Slaaen, Signe Danielsen, Grethe Eilertsen, Øyvind Kirkevold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-02-01
Series:SAGE Open Nursing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608241233868
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author May Ingvild Volungholen Sollid
Marit Slaaen
Signe Danielsen
Grethe Eilertsen
Øyvind Kirkevold
author_facet May Ingvild Volungholen Sollid
Marit Slaaen
Signe Danielsen
Grethe Eilertsen
Øyvind Kirkevold
author_sort May Ingvild Volungholen Sollid
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Radiotherapy is the main treatment modality in cancer. There is sparse knowledge on how patients with cancer experience their radiotherapy trajectory, and which factors might be associated with patients’ experiences. Objectives The aim of the present study was to explore how adults with cancer receiving radiotherapy evaluate the quality of their care, utilizing a patient-reported experience measure, and how patient- and service-related characteristics are associated with their evaluation. Methods An explorative cross-sectional study using a self-completed questionnaire to assess patients’ radiotherapy experiences was performed. Participants were recruited consecutively, within their last week of treatment, from two different hospitals in Norway from January 2021 to January 2022. Four hundred and eighty paper questionnaires were distributed to recruited patients, 240 at each hospital. Questionnaires were self-completed at home and returned by mail. The instrument person-centered coordinated care experience questionnaire (P3CEQ) was used. In addition to this, participants completed the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) and The Sense of Coherence 13 scale (SOC-13). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, parametric tests, and unadjusted/adjusted linear regression models were estimated. Results The study included 373 patients. Patients evaluated quality of care in terms of P3CEQ scores, with a mean score of 19.5 (standard deviation = 5.4). Lowest scores were identified in areas concerning person-centeredness and service coordination. There were no significant differences in P3CEQ scores between the younger and older groups. Having a partner and better SOC-13 scores were independently associated with the overall patient-reported experience score, whereas age was not. Conclusion Patient-reported experience scores indicate that improvements are needed in some areas, such as informing and involving patients in the planning and coordination of their care. Findings suggest paying special attention to patients without a partner to offer patients the best possible care.
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spelling doaj.art-c62c38a12d2f4ae99bd99862a6fa2c3d2024-02-22T17:03:22ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Nursing2377-96082024-02-011010.1177/23779608241233868Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional StudyMay Ingvild Volungholen Sollid0Marit Slaaen1Signe Danielsen2Grethe Eilertsen3Øyvind Kirkevold4 Department of Health Sciences, , Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gjøvik, Norway Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Blindern, Oslo, Norway Department of Physics, , Trondheim, Norway Department of Nursing and Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, , Norway Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, NorwayIntroduction Radiotherapy is the main treatment modality in cancer. There is sparse knowledge on how patients with cancer experience their radiotherapy trajectory, and which factors might be associated with patients’ experiences. Objectives The aim of the present study was to explore how adults with cancer receiving radiotherapy evaluate the quality of their care, utilizing a patient-reported experience measure, and how patient- and service-related characteristics are associated with their evaluation. Methods An explorative cross-sectional study using a self-completed questionnaire to assess patients’ radiotherapy experiences was performed. Participants were recruited consecutively, within their last week of treatment, from two different hospitals in Norway from January 2021 to January 2022. Four hundred and eighty paper questionnaires were distributed to recruited patients, 240 at each hospital. Questionnaires were self-completed at home and returned by mail. The instrument person-centered coordinated care experience questionnaire (P3CEQ) was used. In addition to this, participants completed the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) and The Sense of Coherence 13 scale (SOC-13). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, parametric tests, and unadjusted/adjusted linear regression models were estimated. Results The study included 373 patients. Patients evaluated quality of care in terms of P3CEQ scores, with a mean score of 19.5 (standard deviation = 5.4). Lowest scores were identified in areas concerning person-centeredness and service coordination. There were no significant differences in P3CEQ scores between the younger and older groups. Having a partner and better SOC-13 scores were independently associated with the overall patient-reported experience score, whereas age was not. Conclusion Patient-reported experience scores indicate that improvements are needed in some areas, such as informing and involving patients in the planning and coordination of their care. Findings suggest paying special attention to patients without a partner to offer patients the best possible care.https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608241233868
spellingShingle May Ingvild Volungholen Sollid
Marit Slaaen
Signe Danielsen
Grethe Eilertsen
Øyvind Kirkevold
Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study
SAGE Open Nursing
title Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Patient-Reported Experiences and Associated Factors in a Norwegian Radiotherapy Setting: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort patient reported experiences and associated factors in a norwegian radiotherapy setting an explorative cross sectional study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608241233868
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