Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5

This study aims to find the effect of Intellectual Capital Disclosure (ICD) and Corporate Governance (CG) on firm performance in ASEAN countries. Firm performance is divided into accounting-based performance and market-based performance. The accounting-based performance consists of Non-Discretionary...

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Main Authors: Saarce Elsye Hatane, Felicia Nathania, Jocelyn Lamuel, Fenny Darusman, Devie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2020-12-01
Series:Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/15759
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author Saarce Elsye Hatane
Felicia Nathania
Jocelyn Lamuel
Fenny Darusman
Devie
author_facet Saarce Elsye Hatane
Felicia Nathania
Jocelyn Lamuel
Fenny Darusman
Devie
author_sort Saarce Elsye Hatane
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to find the effect of Intellectual Capital Disclosure (ICD) and Corporate Governance (CG) on firm performance in ASEAN countries. Firm performance is divided into accounting-based performance and market-based performance. The accounting-based performance consists of Non-Discretionary Net Income (NDNI) and Cash Flow Operations (CFO), while market-based performance consists of Tobin’s Q and Market-to-Book Ratio (MBR). The measurement of ICD components uses a scoring system. The sample of this research is 112 firms in the industrial technology listed in the stock exchange of ASEAN-5 between 2011 and 2018. This study finds that NDNI increases when firms increase RCD quality. No ICD components are capable of affecting CFO. On the other hand, SCD is a variable that decreases NDNI value. BGEN is found to reduce NDNI and CFO values. RCD is also the only ICD component that can increase market-based performance, especially MBR. HCD consistently lowers the values of MBR and Tobin’s Q. BSIZE holds a significant role in raising Tobin’s Q score, and BGEN lowers MBR instead. BIND has no part in the market-based performance, but it significantly lowers NDNI value. This study adds another view to ICD’s benefits from two firm performance perspectives, accounting-based performance and market-based performance, especially in ASEAN-5.
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spelling doaj.art-c62c720b875347c58cf70f57b79c951b2022-12-21T20:21:48ZengVilnius University PressOrganizations and Markets in Emerging Economies2029-45812345-00372020-12-0111210.15388/omee.2020.11.34Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5Saarce Elsye Hatane0Felicia Nathania1Jocelyn Lamuel2Fenny Darusman3Devie4Petra Christian UniversityPetra Christian UniversityPetra Christian UniversityPetra Christian UniversityPetra Christian UniversityThis study aims to find the effect of Intellectual Capital Disclosure (ICD) and Corporate Governance (CG) on firm performance in ASEAN countries. Firm performance is divided into accounting-based performance and market-based performance. The accounting-based performance consists of Non-Discretionary Net Income (NDNI) and Cash Flow Operations (CFO), while market-based performance consists of Tobin’s Q and Market-to-Book Ratio (MBR). The measurement of ICD components uses a scoring system. The sample of this research is 112 firms in the industrial technology listed in the stock exchange of ASEAN-5 between 2011 and 2018. This study finds that NDNI increases when firms increase RCD quality. No ICD components are capable of affecting CFO. On the other hand, SCD is a variable that decreases NDNI value. BGEN is found to reduce NDNI and CFO values. RCD is also the only ICD component that can increase market-based performance, especially MBR. HCD consistently lowers the values of MBR and Tobin’s Q. BSIZE holds a significant role in raising Tobin’s Q score, and BGEN lowers MBR instead. BIND has no part in the market-based performance, but it significantly lowers NDNI value. This study adds another view to ICD’s benefits from two firm performance perspectives, accounting-based performance and market-based performance, especially in ASEAN-5.https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/15759Non-discretionary Net IncomeAccounting-based PerformanceMarket-based PerformanceIntellectual Capital DisclosureGood Corporate Governance
spellingShingle Saarce Elsye Hatane
Felicia Nathania
Jocelyn Lamuel
Fenny Darusman
Devie
Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5
Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
Non-discretionary Net Income
Accounting-based Performance
Market-based Performance
Intellectual Capital Disclosure
Good Corporate Governance
title Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5
title_full Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5
title_fullStr Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5
title_full_unstemmed Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5
title_short Intellectual Capital Disclosures and Corporate Governance in Gaining the Firms’ Non-Discretionary Profits and Market Value in ASEAN-5
title_sort intellectual capital disclosures and corporate governance in gaining the firms non discretionary profits and market value in asean 5
topic Non-discretionary Net Income
Accounting-based Performance
Market-based Performance
Intellectual Capital Disclosure
Good Corporate Governance
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/15759
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