An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations

An islanding operation of distributed generations (DGs) in emergencies due to a fault in distribution systems can be a means of power supply for important loads in outage areas by facilitating the self-sufficient capability of DGs forming microgrids. This paper presents an optimization-based intenti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bangjie Qiu, Jae-Guk An, Jin-Uk Song, Yun-Sik Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/9/5501
_version_ 1797602987569315840
author Bangjie Qiu
Jae-Guk An
Jin-Uk Song
Yun-Sik Oh
author_facet Bangjie Qiu
Jae-Guk An
Jin-Uk Song
Yun-Sik Oh
author_sort Bangjie Qiu
collection DOAJ
description An islanding operation of distributed generations (DGs) in emergencies due to a fault in distribution systems can be a means of power supply for important loads in outage areas by facilitating the self-sufficient capability of DGs forming microgrids. This paper presents an optimization-based intentional islanding scheme to derive a near-optimal service restoration (SR) plan. The anti-parallel operation of DGs is considered a new constraint that avoids more than two DGs in an island thereby, enabling simpler control and operation of the distribution system in an emergency. Each island is created by an island partitioning scheme based on the tree representation of the network and fast searching scheme for the tree structure considering load importance, and a genetic algorithm (GA) is utilized to explore possible SR solutions. Case studies on IEEE 69-bus distribution system according to various fault locations are conducted, and the simulation results show that the proposed scheme can restore more loads with higher priority in outage areas by the intentional islanding of DGs. Furthermore, the time for deriving the optimal solution can be reduced since the evaluations for infeasible solutions are not performed.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:24:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c63614ea91cf4056b9b4fbae45702c08
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:24:31Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-c63614ea91cf4056b9b4fbae45702c082023-11-17T22:34:55ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-04-01139550110.3390/app13095501An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed GenerationsBangjie Qiu0Jae-Guk An1Jin-Uk Song2Yun-Sik Oh3Department of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon 51767, Republic of KoreaAn islanding operation of distributed generations (DGs) in emergencies due to a fault in distribution systems can be a means of power supply for important loads in outage areas by facilitating the self-sufficient capability of DGs forming microgrids. This paper presents an optimization-based intentional islanding scheme to derive a near-optimal service restoration (SR) plan. The anti-parallel operation of DGs is considered a new constraint that avoids more than two DGs in an island thereby, enabling simpler control and operation of the distribution system in an emergency. Each island is created by an island partitioning scheme based on the tree representation of the network and fast searching scheme for the tree structure considering load importance, and a genetic algorithm (GA) is utilized to explore possible SR solutions. Case studies on IEEE 69-bus distribution system according to various fault locations are conducted, and the simulation results show that the proposed scheme can restore more loads with higher priority in outage areas by the intentional islanding of DGs. Furthermore, the time for deriving the optimal solution can be reduced since the evaluations for infeasible solutions are not performed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/9/5501anti-parallel operationdistributed generationdistribution systemintentional islandingislanding partitioningoptimization
spellingShingle Bangjie Qiu
Jae-Guk An
Jin-Uk Song
Yun-Sik Oh
An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations
Applied Sciences
anti-parallel operation
distributed generation
distribution system
intentional islanding
islanding partitioning
optimization
title An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations
title_full An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations
title_fullStr An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations
title_full_unstemmed An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations
title_short An Optimization-Based Intentional Islanding Scheme for Service Restoration in Distribution Systems Considering Anti-Parallel Operation of Distributed Generations
title_sort optimization based intentional islanding scheme for service restoration in distribution systems considering anti parallel operation of distributed generations
topic anti-parallel operation
distributed generation
distribution system
intentional islanding
islanding partitioning
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/9/5501
work_keys_str_mv AT bangjieqiu anoptimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT jaegukan anoptimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT jinuksong anoptimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT yunsikoh anoptimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT bangjieqiu optimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT jaegukan optimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT jinuksong optimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations
AT yunsikoh optimizationbasedintentionalislandingschemeforservicerestorationindistributionsystemsconsideringantiparalleloperationofdistributedgenerations