Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications

This work investigates the problem of detecting hazardous events on roads by designing an audio surveillance system that automatically detects perilous situations such as car crashes and tire skidding. In recent years, research has shown several visual surveillance systems that have been proposed fo...

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Main Authors: Noor Almaadeed, Muhammad Asim, Somaya Al-Maadeed, Ahmed Bouridane, Azeddine Beghdadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/6/1858
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author Noor Almaadeed
Muhammad Asim
Somaya Al-Maadeed
Ahmed Bouridane
Azeddine Beghdadi
author_facet Noor Almaadeed
Muhammad Asim
Somaya Al-Maadeed
Ahmed Bouridane
Azeddine Beghdadi
author_sort Noor Almaadeed
collection DOAJ
description This work investigates the problem of detecting hazardous events on roads by designing an audio surveillance system that automatically detects perilous situations such as car crashes and tire skidding. In recent years, research has shown several visual surveillance systems that have been proposed for road monitoring to detect accidents with an aim to improve safety procedures in emergency cases. However, the visual information alone cannot detect certain events such as car crashes and tire skidding, especially under adverse and visually cluttered weather conditions such as snowfall, rain, and fog. Consequently, the incorporation of microphones and audio event detectors based on audio processing can significantly enhance the detection accuracy of such surveillance systems. This paper proposes to combine time-domain, frequency-domain, and joint time-frequency features extracted from a class of quadratic time-frequency distributions (QTFDs) to detect events on roads through audio analysis and processing. Experiments were carried out using a publicly available dataset. The experimental results conform the effectiveness of the proposed approach for detecting hazardous events on roads as demonstrated by 7% improvement of accuracy rate when compared against methods that use individual temporal and spectral features.
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spelling doaj.art-c63c1c61c4804d8f9d70502ca2d659fd2022-12-22T04:21:14ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-06-01186185810.3390/s18061858s18061858Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance ApplicationsNoor Almaadeed0Muhammad Asim1Somaya Al-Maadeed2Ahmed Bouridane3Azeddine Beghdadi4Department of Computer Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, Northumbria University Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UKL2TI, Institut Galilée, Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité 99, Avenue J.B. Clément, 93430 Villetaneuse, FranceThis work investigates the problem of detecting hazardous events on roads by designing an audio surveillance system that automatically detects perilous situations such as car crashes and tire skidding. In recent years, research has shown several visual surveillance systems that have been proposed for road monitoring to detect accidents with an aim to improve safety procedures in emergency cases. However, the visual information alone cannot detect certain events such as car crashes and tire skidding, especially under adverse and visually cluttered weather conditions such as snowfall, rain, and fog. Consequently, the incorporation of microphones and audio event detectors based on audio processing can significantly enhance the detection accuracy of such surveillance systems. This paper proposes to combine time-domain, frequency-domain, and joint time-frequency features extracted from a class of quadratic time-frequency distributions (QTFDs) to detect events on roads through audio analysis and processing. Experiments were carried out using a publicly available dataset. The experimental results conform the effectiveness of the proposed approach for detecting hazardous events on roads as demonstrated by 7% improvement of accuracy rate when compared against methods that use individual temporal and spectral features.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/6/1858event detectionvisual surveillancetire skiddingcar crasheshazardous events
spellingShingle Noor Almaadeed
Muhammad Asim
Somaya Al-Maadeed
Ahmed Bouridane
Azeddine Beghdadi
Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications
Sensors
event detection
visual surveillance
tire skidding
car crashes
hazardous events
title Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications
title_full Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications
title_fullStr Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications
title_short Automatic Detection and Classification of Audio Events for Road Surveillance Applications
title_sort automatic detection and classification of audio events for road surveillance applications
topic event detection
visual surveillance
tire skidding
car crashes
hazardous events
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/6/1858
work_keys_str_mv AT nooralmaadeed automaticdetectionandclassificationofaudioeventsforroadsurveillanceapplications
AT muhammadasim automaticdetectionandclassificationofaudioeventsforroadsurveillanceapplications
AT somayaalmaadeed automaticdetectionandclassificationofaudioeventsforroadsurveillanceapplications
AT ahmedbouridane automaticdetectionandclassificationofaudioeventsforroadsurveillanceapplications
AT azeddinebeghdadi automaticdetectionandclassificationofaudioeventsforroadsurveillanceapplications