A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs
Transport causes significant external effects that have a very harmful impact on the environment, human health, but also the economy. The costs of these external effects are not borne directly by those who caused them, but by other road users (congestion, accidents) and society as a whole (environme...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Széchenyi István University
2022-05-01
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Series: | Acta Technica Jaurinensis |
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Online Access: | https://acta.sze.hu/index.php/acta/article/view/655 |
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author | Nikola Petrović Vesna Jovanović Boban Nikolić Jovan Pavlović Jelena Mihajlović |
author_facet | Nikola Petrović Vesna Jovanović Boban Nikolić Jovan Pavlović Jelena Mihajlović |
author_sort | Nikola Petrović |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Transport causes significant external effects that have a very harmful impact on the environment, human health, but also the economy. The costs of these external effects are not borne directly by those who caused them, but by other road users (congestion, accidents) and society as a whole (environmental pollution costs). This results in making wrong decisions in the transport market, which further leads to an inefficient use of available resources and loss of social welfare. The purpose of this paper is a comparative analysis of negative external costs arising from freight road and rail transport. The main goal of the paper is to quantify the external costs caused by two different modes of freight transport, based on the characteristics of the transport vehicles and the characteristics of the goods being transported, as well as the length of the goods transport. The road and rail freight transport through Serbia will be chosen as the case study. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:18:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c63f525222f54de18309065d17057bc8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2064-5228 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T19:18:37Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Széchenyi István University |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Technica Jaurinensis |
spelling | doaj.art-c63f525222f54de18309065d17057bc82022-12-22T03:19:39ZengSzéchenyi István UniversityActa Technica Jaurinensis2064-52282022-05-0115313013710.14513/actatechjaur.00655583A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costsNikola Petrović0Vesna Jovanović1Boban Nikolić2Jovan Pavlović3Jelena Mihajlović4Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18106, Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18106, Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18106, Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18106, Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18106, Niš, SerbiaTransport causes significant external effects that have a very harmful impact on the environment, human health, but also the economy. The costs of these external effects are not borne directly by those who caused them, but by other road users (congestion, accidents) and society as a whole (environmental pollution costs). This results in making wrong decisions in the transport market, which further leads to an inefficient use of available resources and loss of social welfare. The purpose of this paper is a comparative analysis of negative external costs arising from freight road and rail transport. The main goal of the paper is to quantify the external costs caused by two different modes of freight transport, based on the characteristics of the transport vehicles and the characteristics of the goods being transported, as well as the length of the goods transport. The road and rail freight transport through Serbia will be chosen as the case study.https://acta.sze.hu/index.php/acta/article/view/655external costsinternalisationmodes of transport |
spellingShingle | Nikola Petrović Vesna Jovanović Boban Nikolić Jovan Pavlović Jelena Mihajlović A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs Acta Technica Jaurinensis external costs internalisation modes of transport |
title | A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs |
title_full | A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs |
title_fullStr | A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs |
title_full_unstemmed | A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs |
title_short | A comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the Republic of Serbia from the aspect of external costs |
title_sort | comparative analysis of road and rail freight transport through the republic of serbia from the aspect of external costs |
topic | external costs internalisation modes of transport |
url | https://acta.sze.hu/index.php/acta/article/view/655 |
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