What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá

This article draws on the space-time prism as formalized in time-geography (Hägerstrand 1970) and on spatial analysis methods to examine medium-term changes to household members’ access to place of activity, against the backdrop of urban change. The analytical framework thus uses the concept of Spac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Florent Demoraes, Vincent Gouëset, Marc Souris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Urban Research 2023-04-01
Series:Articulo: Journal of Urban Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/articulo/5221
_version_ 1797809532703866880
author Florent Demoraes
Vincent Gouëset
Marc Souris
author_facet Florent Demoraes
Vincent Gouëset
Marc Souris
author_sort Florent Demoraes
collection DOAJ
description This article draws on the space-time prism as formalized in time-geography (Hägerstrand 1970) and on spatial analysis methods to examine medium-term changes to household members’ access to place of activity, against the backdrop of urban change. The analytical framework thus uses the concept of Space-Time of Action (Demoraes et al. 2020a), referring to the combination of all the places of work or study that individuals go to, and the time taken to reach them from home. The analysis is based on two surveys conducted in Bogotá (Colombia) in 1993 and 2009 to apprehend individuals’ spatial mobilities. Two groups at different stages in their life course and co-residing in the same households are studied: schoolchildren and working adults. First, Space-Times of Action are calculated and mapped using kernel outer rings delineating the concentration of destinations for the two groups and the nine survey zones at each date. Second, the statistical significance of the discrepancies between Space-Times of Action is assessed using a bivariate colocation test. The test indicates overall stability in children’s access to place of schooling, but a more contrasting situation for adults.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:54:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c642e000cdfe4dc08c22051b46b10165
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-4941
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:54:08Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Journal of Urban Research
record_format Article
series Articulo: Journal of Urban Research
spelling doaj.art-c642e000cdfe4dc08c22051b46b101652023-06-07T12:40:18ZengJournal of Urban ResearchArticulo: Journal of Urban Research1661-49412023-04-012310.4000/articulo.5221What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of BogotáFlorent DemoraesVincent GouësetMarc SourisThis article draws on the space-time prism as formalized in time-geography (Hägerstrand 1970) and on spatial analysis methods to examine medium-term changes to household members’ access to place of activity, against the backdrop of urban change. The analytical framework thus uses the concept of Space-Time of Action (Demoraes et al. 2020a), referring to the combination of all the places of work or study that individuals go to, and the time taken to reach them from home. The analysis is based on two surveys conducted in Bogotá (Colombia) in 1993 and 2009 to apprehend individuals’ spatial mobilities. Two groups at different stages in their life course and co-residing in the same households are studied: schoolchildren and working adults. First, Space-Times of Action are calculated and mapped using kernel outer rings delineating the concentration of destinations for the two groups and the nine survey zones at each date. Second, the statistical significance of the discrepancies between Space-Times of Action is assessed using a bivariate colocation test. The test indicates overall stability in children’s access to place of schooling, but a more contrasting situation for adults.http://journals.openedition.org/articulo/5221Medium-term urban changejoint accessibilitydaily mobilitySpace-Time of Actionspatiotemporal mismatchlife course stage
spellingShingle Florent Demoraes
Vincent Gouëset
Marc Souris
What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá
Articulo: Journal of Urban Research
Medium-term urban change
joint accessibility
daily mobility
Space-Time of Action
spatiotemporal mismatch
life course stage
title What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá
title_full What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá
title_fullStr What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá
title_full_unstemmed What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá
title_short What can analysis of Space-Time of Action tell us about medium-term changes in adults’ and children’s access to place of activity? The example of Bogotá
title_sort what can analysis of space time of action tell us about medium term changes in adults and children s access to place of activity the example of bogota
topic Medium-term urban change
joint accessibility
daily mobility
Space-Time of Action
spatiotemporal mismatch
life course stage
url http://journals.openedition.org/articulo/5221
work_keys_str_mv AT florentdemoraes whatcananalysisofspacetimeofactiontellusaboutmediumtermchangesinadultsandchildrensaccesstoplaceofactivitytheexampleofbogota
AT vincentgoueset whatcananalysisofspacetimeofactiontellusaboutmediumtermchangesinadultsandchildrensaccesstoplaceofactivitytheexampleofbogota
AT marcsouris whatcananalysisofspacetimeofactiontellusaboutmediumtermchangesinadultsandchildrensaccesstoplaceofactivitytheexampleofbogota