Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens
The article presents the stages of formation and the results of the study of the genefund of persimmon, ziziphus, olives and figs in the Nikita Botanical Gardens. Based on the results of many years research, the best cultivars have been selected that are donors of economically valuable characteristi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
EDP Sciences
2021-01-01
|
| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/30/e3sconf_farba2021_01014.pdf |
| _version_ | 1819320337059282944 |
|---|---|
| author | Khokhlov Sergey Tsiupka Sergei Panyushkina Evgeniya Kharchenko Anton Melnikov Vladimir |
| author_facet | Khokhlov Sergey Tsiupka Sergei Panyushkina Evgeniya Kharchenko Anton Melnikov Vladimir |
| author_sort | Khokhlov Sergey |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article presents the stages of formation and the results of the study of the genefund of persimmon, ziziphus, olives and figs in the Nikita Botanical Gardens. Based on the results of many years research, the best cultivars have been selected that are donors of economically valuable characteristics. Among the cultivars of foreign selection, the following cultivars are selected according to the best complex of economically valuable characteristics: persimmons (Fuyu, Kiara, Hiakume, Hachia, Rojo Brillante, Sharon, Batumsky II, etc.), ziziphus (Zhu-Tau-Zao, Chinese 2A, Chinese 93, Ta-Yan-Zao, Ya-Zao), olives (Ascolano, Tiflis, Coreggiolo, Della Madonna, Otur, etc.), figs (Randino, Grosse Violette de Bordeaux, Castle Kennedy etc.). As a result of directed interspecific and intraspecific hybridization of the best foreign cultivars, a significant hybrid fund was formed and new cultivars were bred, which surpass foreign cultivars in a number of characteristics. Among them are persimmon cultivars: Stella, Zolotistaya, Zvezdochka, Mechta, Nikitskaya Bordovaya, Yuzhnaya Krasavitsa, Ukrainka, Suvenir Oseni, Rossiyanka, etc., cultivars of ziziphus Koktebel, Meteor, Tavrika, Yalita, Sinit, Radoslav, Konfetny, etc., cultivars of olives: Manita, Skorospelaya, Violetta, Nikitskaya, Krymskaya Prevoskhodnaya, etc., fig cultivars: Yantarny, Sukhofruktovy Nikitsky, Podarok Oktyabru, Sabrucia Rozovaya, etc. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T11:17:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c6445b73bd7a4703af0cbf827b0c168b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T11:17:58Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-c6445b73bd7a4703af0cbf827b0c168b2022-12-21T16:58:20ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012540101410.1051/e3sconf/202125401014e3sconf_farba2021_01014Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical GardensKhokhlov SergeyTsiupka SergeiPanyushkina EvgeniyaKharchenko AntonMelnikov VladimirThe article presents the stages of formation and the results of the study of the genefund of persimmon, ziziphus, olives and figs in the Nikita Botanical Gardens. Based on the results of many years research, the best cultivars have been selected that are donors of economically valuable characteristics. Among the cultivars of foreign selection, the following cultivars are selected according to the best complex of economically valuable characteristics: persimmons (Fuyu, Kiara, Hiakume, Hachia, Rojo Brillante, Sharon, Batumsky II, etc.), ziziphus (Zhu-Tau-Zao, Chinese 2A, Chinese 93, Ta-Yan-Zao, Ya-Zao), olives (Ascolano, Tiflis, Coreggiolo, Della Madonna, Otur, etc.), figs (Randino, Grosse Violette de Bordeaux, Castle Kennedy etc.). As a result of directed interspecific and intraspecific hybridization of the best foreign cultivars, a significant hybrid fund was formed and new cultivars were bred, which surpass foreign cultivars in a number of characteristics. Among them are persimmon cultivars: Stella, Zolotistaya, Zvezdochka, Mechta, Nikitskaya Bordovaya, Yuzhnaya Krasavitsa, Ukrainka, Suvenir Oseni, Rossiyanka, etc., cultivars of ziziphus Koktebel, Meteor, Tavrika, Yalita, Sinit, Radoslav, Konfetny, etc., cultivars of olives: Manita, Skorospelaya, Violetta, Nikitskaya, Krymskaya Prevoskhodnaya, etc., fig cultivars: Yantarny, Sukhofruktovy Nikitsky, Podarok Oktyabru, Sabrucia Rozovaya, etc.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/30/e3sconf_farba2021_01014.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Khokhlov Sergey Tsiupka Sergei Panyushkina Evgeniya Kharchenko Anton Melnikov Vladimir Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens |
| title_full | Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens |
| title_fullStr | Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens |
| title_full_unstemmed | Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens |
| title_short | Formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the Nikita Botanical Gardens |
| title_sort | formation and evaluation of the genefund of subtropical cultures in the nikita botanical gardens |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/30/e3sconf_farba2021_01014.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT khokhlovsergey formationandevaluationofthegenefundofsubtropicalculturesinthenikitabotanicalgardens AT tsiupkasergei formationandevaluationofthegenefundofsubtropicalculturesinthenikitabotanicalgardens AT panyushkinaevgeniya formationandevaluationofthegenefundofsubtropicalculturesinthenikitabotanicalgardens AT kharchenkoanton formationandevaluationofthegenefundofsubtropicalculturesinthenikitabotanicalgardens AT melnikovvladimir formationandevaluationofthegenefundofsubtropicalculturesinthenikitabotanicalgardens |