Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
The efficiency of permanganates to inhibit the scale deposit captured the attention for more investigation on their role as corrosion inhibitor. In this article, the effect of permanganate as corrosion inhibitor on 316L stainless steel in NaCl solution is investigated. The potentiodynamic polarizati...
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Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
2021-06-01
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Series: | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis |
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Online Access: | https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10504 |
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author | Fahd Arboui Sid Ahmed Amzert Mohamed Nadir Boucherit Salah Hanini Khaoula Ghezali |
author_facet | Fahd Arboui Sid Ahmed Amzert Mohamed Nadir Boucherit Salah Hanini Khaoula Ghezali |
author_sort | Fahd Arboui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The efficiency of permanganates to inhibit the scale deposit captured the attention for more investigation on their role as corrosion inhibitor. In this article, the effect of permanganate as corrosion inhibitor on 316L stainless steel in NaCl solution is investigated. The potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) have been performed by varying the electrode stirring speed, the concentration of permanganate ions, pH and the temperature. The results show that the permanganate ions increase the cathodic and anodic currents under effect of stirring speed, due to oxygen reduction reaction and the reduction of permanganate ions. Electrochemical results indicate that the deposit of manganese oxide (MnO2) inhibits the pitting corrosion. The inhibition efficiency is up to 98 % for 10−4 mol.dm−3 of permanganate. The temperature reduces the effectiveness of permanganates against pitting corrosion, the pitting potential shifts cathodically from +0.395 V vs. Saturated Calomel Electrode (SCE) at 298 K to +0.275 V vs. SCE at 343 K. Surface morphology of the deposit oxide films and electrode are studied by emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared and Differential Scanning Calorimetry. The analysis of the deposit layer by X-ray diffraction revealed the presence of δ-MnO2 form, with a crystallite size of 3.17 nm. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). |
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id | doaj.art-c64b32e3dbb64d2d86ef9cddc198450a |
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issn | 1978-2993 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:51:04Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis |
spelling | doaj.art-c64b32e3dbb64d2d86ef9cddc198450a2023-09-22T03:35:57ZengMasyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932021-06-0116223424310.9767/bcrec.16.2.10504.234-2434762Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride SolutionFahd Arboui0Sid Ahmed Amzert1Mohamed Nadir Boucherit2Salah Hanini3Khaoula Ghezali4Chemistry Department, Nuclear Research Centre of Birine, BO: 180 Ain Oussera, 17200, Djelfa, AlgeriaChemistry Department, Nuclear Research Centre of Birine, BO: 180 Ain Oussera, 17200, Djelfa, AlgeriaNuclear Engineering Research and Development Unit, BO 399 Algiers,, AlgeriaYahia Fares University, Ain-D’heb, 26000, Medea, AlgeriaCrystallography Laboratory, Physics Department, Faculty of Exact Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Route Ain El Bey, Constantine 25000, AlgeriaThe efficiency of permanganates to inhibit the scale deposit captured the attention for more investigation on their role as corrosion inhibitor. In this article, the effect of permanganate as corrosion inhibitor on 316L stainless steel in NaCl solution is investigated. The potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) have been performed by varying the electrode stirring speed, the concentration of permanganate ions, pH and the temperature. The results show that the permanganate ions increase the cathodic and anodic currents under effect of stirring speed, due to oxygen reduction reaction and the reduction of permanganate ions. Electrochemical results indicate that the deposit of manganese oxide (MnO2) inhibits the pitting corrosion. The inhibition efficiency is up to 98 % for 10−4 mol.dm−3 of permanganate. The temperature reduces the effectiveness of permanganates against pitting corrosion, the pitting potential shifts cathodically from +0.395 V vs. Saturated Calomel Electrode (SCE) at 298 K to +0.275 V vs. SCE at 343 K. Surface morphology of the deposit oxide films and electrode are studied by emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared and Differential Scanning Calorimetry. The analysis of the deposit layer by X-ray diffraction revealed the presence of δ-MnO2 form, with a crystallite size of 3.17 nm. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10504pitting corrosionstainless steelpermanganatemanganese oxidecorrosion inhibitor |
spellingShingle | Fahd Arboui Sid Ahmed Amzert Mohamed Nadir Boucherit Salah Hanini Khaoula Ghezali Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis pitting corrosion stainless steel permanganate manganese oxide corrosion inhibitor |
title | Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution |
title_full | Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution |
title_short | Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution |
title_sort | evaluation of corrosion inhibition of 316l stainless steel by permanganate ions in chloride solution |
topic | pitting corrosion stainless steel permanganate manganese oxide corrosion inhibitor |
url | https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10504 |
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