Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution

The efficiency of permanganates to inhibit the scale deposit captured the attention for more investigation on their role as corrosion inhibitor. In this article, the effect of permanganate as corrosion inhibitor on 316L stainless steel in NaCl solution is investigated. The potentiodynamic polarizati...

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Main Authors: Fahd Arboui, Sid Ahmed Amzert, Mohamed Nadir Boucherit, Salah Hanini, Khaoula Ghezali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS) 2021-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10504
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author Fahd Arboui
Sid Ahmed Amzert
Mohamed Nadir Boucherit
Salah Hanini
Khaoula Ghezali
author_facet Fahd Arboui
Sid Ahmed Amzert
Mohamed Nadir Boucherit
Salah Hanini
Khaoula Ghezali
author_sort Fahd Arboui
collection DOAJ
description The efficiency of permanganates to inhibit the scale deposit captured the attention for more investigation on their role as corrosion inhibitor. In this article, the effect of permanganate as corrosion inhibitor on 316L stainless steel in NaCl solution is investigated. The potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) have been performed by varying the electrode stirring speed, the concentration of permanganate ions, pH and the temperature. The results show that the permanganate ions increase the cathodic and anodic currents under effect of stirring speed, due to oxygen reduction reaction and the reduction of permanganate ions. Electrochemical results indicate that the deposit of manganese oxide (MnO2) inhibits the pitting corrosion. The inhibition efficiency is up to 98 % for 10−4 mol.dm−3 of permanganate. The temperature reduces the effectiveness of permanganates against pitting corrosion, the pitting potential shifts cathodically from +0.395 V vs. Saturated Calomel Electrode (SCE) at 298 K to +0.275 V vs. SCE at 343 K. Surface morphology of the deposit oxide films and electrode are studied by emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared and Differential Scanning Calorimetry. The analysis of the deposit layer by X-ray diffraction revealed the presence of δ-MnO2 form, with a crystallite size of 3.17 nm.  Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).
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spelling doaj.art-c64b32e3dbb64d2d86ef9cddc198450a2023-09-22T03:35:57ZengMasyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932021-06-0116223424310.9767/bcrec.16.2.10504.234-2434762Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride SolutionFahd Arboui0Sid Ahmed Amzert1Mohamed Nadir Boucherit2Salah Hanini3Khaoula Ghezali4Chemistry Department, Nuclear Research Centre of Birine, BO: 180 Ain Oussera, 17200, Djelfa, AlgeriaChemistry Department, Nuclear Research Centre of Birine, BO: 180 Ain Oussera, 17200, Djelfa, AlgeriaNuclear Engineering Research and Development Unit, BO 399 Algiers,, AlgeriaYahia Fares University, Ain-D’heb, 26000, Medea, AlgeriaCrystallography Laboratory, Physics Department, Faculty of Exact Sciences, Mentouri Brothers University, Route Ain El Bey, Constantine 25000, AlgeriaThe efficiency of permanganates to inhibit the scale deposit captured the attention for more investigation on their role as corrosion inhibitor. In this article, the effect of permanganate as corrosion inhibitor on 316L stainless steel in NaCl solution is investigated. The potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) have been performed by varying the electrode stirring speed, the concentration of permanganate ions, pH and the temperature. The results show that the permanganate ions increase the cathodic and anodic currents under effect of stirring speed, due to oxygen reduction reaction and the reduction of permanganate ions. Electrochemical results indicate that the deposit of manganese oxide (MnO2) inhibits the pitting corrosion. The inhibition efficiency is up to 98 % for 10−4 mol.dm−3 of permanganate. The temperature reduces the effectiveness of permanganates against pitting corrosion, the pitting potential shifts cathodically from +0.395 V vs. Saturated Calomel Electrode (SCE) at 298 K to +0.275 V vs. SCE at 343 K. Surface morphology of the deposit oxide films and electrode are studied by emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared and Differential Scanning Calorimetry. The analysis of the deposit layer by X-ray diffraction revealed the presence of δ-MnO2 form, with a crystallite size of 3.17 nm.  Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10504pitting corrosionstainless steelpermanganatemanganese oxidecorrosion inhibitor
spellingShingle Fahd Arboui
Sid Ahmed Amzert
Mohamed Nadir Boucherit
Salah Hanini
Khaoula Ghezali
Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
pitting corrosion
stainless steel
permanganate
manganese oxide
corrosion inhibitor
title Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
title_full Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
title_fullStr Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
title_short Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition of 316L Stainless Steel by Permanganate Ions in Chloride Solution
title_sort evaluation of corrosion inhibition of 316l stainless steel by permanganate ions in chloride solution
topic pitting corrosion
stainless steel
permanganate
manganese oxide
corrosion inhibitor
url https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10504
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