Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages

<p>Masuku (<em>Uapaca Kirkiana</em>) are wild fruits that are in abundance from December to March. Masuku are highly perishable fruits hence they have to be processed into other products to extend their shelf life. The main objective of this study was to determine the physiochemica...

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Main Authors: Benson Ali, Maria Chunda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Food Technology 2023-12-01
Series:Food ScienTech Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/19853
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author Benson Ali
Maria Chunda
author_facet Benson Ali
Maria Chunda
author_sort Benson Ali
collection DOAJ
description <p>Masuku (<em>Uapaca Kirkiana</em>) are wild fruits that are in abundance from December to March. Masuku are highly perishable fruits hence they have to be processed into other products to extend their shelf life. The main objective of this study was to determine the physiochemical, nutritional, and sensory properties of the masuku juices. Two formulations of masuku juice were prepared, one batch involved peeling the masuku and obtaining the pulp, while in the other batch, they were not peeled. The masuku were just washed and squeezed to obtain the pulp. The resulting pulp was used for juice processing. The juices were analyzed for physiochemical and mineral properties. Themasuku fruit had high pH content than that recommended for juice making and juice from unpeeled masuku was more acidic than juice from peeled masuku. Juice from unpeeled Masuku had high magnesium content as compared to juice from peeled masuku. While on paired preference test, the results showed that there was a significant difference in preference between the two batches (p&lt;0.05) where the juice from peeled Masuku was most preferred over the juice from unpeeled masuku. In conclusion, masuku raw pulp acid content should be balanced with additional acids when making juices. Masuku juice can be used as a rich source of magnesium and zinc. There are traces of magnesium in the skin of masuku fruits hence squeezing the whole fruit when pulping can help to utilize the fruit fully.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-c651ba19faaa4ac09c2fbabae7b316c72023-12-01T23:13:02ZengDepartment of Food TechnologyFood ScienTech Journal2685-42792715-422X2023-12-015213414410.33512/fsj.v5i2.1985310709Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) BeveragesBenson Ali0Maria Chunda1Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesLilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources<p>Masuku (<em>Uapaca Kirkiana</em>) are wild fruits that are in abundance from December to March. Masuku are highly perishable fruits hence they have to be processed into other products to extend their shelf life. The main objective of this study was to determine the physiochemical, nutritional, and sensory properties of the masuku juices. Two formulations of masuku juice were prepared, one batch involved peeling the masuku and obtaining the pulp, while in the other batch, they were not peeled. The masuku were just washed and squeezed to obtain the pulp. The resulting pulp was used for juice processing. The juices were analyzed for physiochemical and mineral properties. Themasuku fruit had high pH content than that recommended for juice making and juice from unpeeled masuku was more acidic than juice from peeled masuku. Juice from unpeeled Masuku had high magnesium content as compared to juice from peeled masuku. While on paired preference test, the results showed that there was a significant difference in preference between the two batches (p&lt;0.05) where the juice from peeled Masuku was most preferred over the juice from unpeeled masuku. In conclusion, masuku raw pulp acid content should be balanced with additional acids when making juices. Masuku juice can be used as a rich source of magnesium and zinc. There are traces of magnesium in the skin of masuku fruits hence squeezing the whole fruit when pulping can help to utilize the fruit fully.</p>https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/19853masuku beverages, physiochemical properties, nutritional properties, sensory properties.
spellingShingle Benson Ali
Maria Chunda
Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages
Food ScienTech Journal
masuku beverages, physiochemical properties, nutritional properties, sensory properties.
title Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages
title_full Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages
title_fullStr Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages
title_short Physicochemical, Mineral, and Sensory Properties of Masuku (Uapaca kirkiana) Beverages
title_sort physicochemical mineral and sensory properties of masuku uapaca kirkiana beverages
topic masuku beverages, physiochemical properties, nutritional properties, sensory properties.
url https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/19853
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