Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties

As an elastomer, PDMS can effectively suppress vibration in various fields in a certain temperature range by its viscoelastic behavior in the vitrification transition region, but the vibration isolation effect is poor at high temperature. In this paper, a three-dimensional graphene oxide (GO) foam i...

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Main Authors: Tong Li, Juan Du, Mi Xu, Zhuoyu Song, Mingfa Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/8/1260
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author Tong Li
Juan Du
Mi Xu
Zhuoyu Song
Mingfa Ren
author_facet Tong Li
Juan Du
Mi Xu
Zhuoyu Song
Mingfa Ren
author_sort Tong Li
collection DOAJ
description As an elastomer, PDMS can effectively suppress vibration in various fields in a certain temperature range by its viscoelastic behavior in the vitrification transition region, but the vibration isolation effect is poor at high temperature. In this paper, a three-dimensional graphene oxide (GO) foam is fabricated by solution processing method and freeze-drying techniques. After sequential infiltration synthesis, a GO-foam-reinforced PDMS nanocomposite (GO/PDMS) is fabricated with improved damping ability. By adjusting the content of GO, the micros-tructure of GO foam can be sensitively changed, which is crucial to the damping properties of composites. In this paper, by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) of pure PDMS and five kinds of GO/PDMS composites, it is proved that the GO/PDMS composites developed in this work have reliable elasticity and viscoelasticity at 25 °C, which is 100 °C higher than the applicable temperature of pure PDMS. The storage modulus can reach 3.58 MPa, and the loss modulus can reach 0.45 MPa, which are 1.87 times and 2.0 times of pure PDMS, respectively. This GO-based nanocomposite is an ideal candidate for damping materials in passive vibration isolation devices.
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spelling doaj.art-c65ac99212ee4f97838ed5900465f3c42023-11-30T21:39:11ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-04-01128126010.3390/nano12081260Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping PropertiesTong Li0Juan Du1Mi Xu2Zhuoyu Song3Mingfa Ren4Department of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaAs an elastomer, PDMS can effectively suppress vibration in various fields in a certain temperature range by its viscoelastic behavior in the vitrification transition region, but the vibration isolation effect is poor at high temperature. In this paper, a three-dimensional graphene oxide (GO) foam is fabricated by solution processing method and freeze-drying techniques. After sequential infiltration synthesis, a GO-foam-reinforced PDMS nanocomposite (GO/PDMS) is fabricated with improved damping ability. By adjusting the content of GO, the micros-tructure of GO foam can be sensitively changed, which is crucial to the damping properties of composites. In this paper, by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) of pure PDMS and five kinds of GO/PDMS composites, it is proved that the GO/PDMS composites developed in this work have reliable elasticity and viscoelasticity at 25 °C, which is 100 °C higher than the applicable temperature of pure PDMS. The storage modulus can reach 3.58 MPa, and the loss modulus can reach 0.45 MPa, which are 1.87 times and 2.0 times of pure PDMS, respectively. This GO-based nanocomposite is an ideal candidate for damping materials in passive vibration isolation devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/8/1260graphene oxide foamPDMSloss modulusdamping
spellingShingle Tong Li
Juan Du
Mi Xu
Zhuoyu Song
Mingfa Ren
Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties
Nanomaterials
graphene oxide foam
PDMS
loss modulus
damping
title Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties
title_full Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties
title_fullStr Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties
title_full_unstemmed Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties
title_short Lightweight and Flexible Graphene Foam Composite with Improved Damping Properties
title_sort lightweight and flexible graphene foam composite with improved damping properties
topic graphene oxide foam
PDMS
loss modulus
damping
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/8/1260
work_keys_str_mv AT tongli lightweightandflexiblegraphenefoamcompositewithimproveddampingproperties
AT juandu lightweightandflexiblegraphenefoamcompositewithimproveddampingproperties
AT mixu lightweightandflexiblegraphenefoamcompositewithimproveddampingproperties
AT zhuoyusong lightweightandflexiblegraphenefoamcompositewithimproveddampingproperties
AT mingfaren lightweightandflexiblegraphenefoamcompositewithimproveddampingproperties